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deploy: f1d1d4fe106d694961fb38411be7ad0bf46612af
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<div id="app"><div class="Layout" data-v-1df9f90f><!--[--><!--]--><!--[--><span tabindex="-1" data-v-0b0ada53></span><a href="#VPContent" class="VPSkipLink visually-hidden" data-v-0b0ada53>Skip to content</a><!--]--><!----><header class="VPNav" data-v-1df9f90f data-v-9f75dce3><div class="VPNavBar" data-v-9f75dce3 data-v-2a96a3d0><div class="wrapper" data-v-2a96a3d0><div class="container" data-v-2a96a3d0><div class="title" data-v-2a96a3d0><div class="VPNavBarTitle" data-v-2a96a3d0 data-v-1e38c6bc><a class="title" href="/zh/" data-v-1e38c6bc><!--[--><!--]--><!--[--><img class="VPImage logo" src="/images/static-php_nobg.png" alt data-v-8426fc1a><!--]--><span data-v-1e38c6bc>Static PHP</span><!--[--><!--]--></a></div></div><div class="content" data-v-2a96a3d0><div class="content-body" data-v-2a96a3d0><!--[--><!--]--><div class="VPNavBarSearch search" data-v-2a96a3d0><!--[--><!----><div id="docsearch"><button type="button" aria-label="Search" aria-keyshortcuts="/ control+k meta+k" class="DocSearch DocSearch-Button"><span class="DocSearch-Button-Container"><span class="vpi-search DocSearch-Search-Icon"></span><span class="DocSearch-Button-Placeholder">Search</span></span><span class="DocSearch-Button-Keys"><kbd class="DocSearch-Button-Key"></kbd><kbd class="DocSearch-Button-Key"></kbd></span></button></div><!--]--></div><nav aria-labelledby="main-nav-aria-label" class="VPNavBarMenu menu" data-v-2a96a3d0 data-v-39714824><span id="main-nav-aria-label" class="visually-hidden" data-v-39714824> Main Navigation </span><!--[--><!--[--><a class="VPLink link VPNavBarMenuLink" href="/zh/guide/" tabindex="0" data-v-39714824 data-v-e56f3d57><!--[--><span data-v-e56f3d57>构建指南</span><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="VPLink link VPNavBarMenuLink" href="/zh/develop/" tabindex="0" data-v-39714824 data-v-e56f3d57><!--[--><span data-v-e56f3d57>进阶</span><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="VPLink link VPNavBarMenuLink" href="/zh/contributing/" tabindex="0" data-v-39714824 data-v-e56f3d57><!--[--><span data-v-e56f3d57>贡献</span><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--[--><a class="VPLink link VPNavBarMenuLink active" href="/zh/faq/" tabindex="0" data-v-39714824 data-v-e56f3d57><!--[--><span data-v-e56f3d57>FAQ</span><!--]--></a><!--]--><!--]--></nav><div class="VPFlyout VPNavBarTranslations translations" data-v-2a96a3d0 data-v-88af2de4 data-v-42cb505d><button type="button" class="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Change language" data-v-42cb505d><span class="text" data-v-42cb505d><span class="vpi-languages option-icon" data-v-42cb505d></span><!----><span class="vpi-chevron-down text-icon" data-v-42cb505d></span></span></button><div class="menu" data-v-42cb505d><div class="VPMenu" data-v-42cb505d data-v-25a6cce8><!----><!--[--><!--[--><div class="items" data-v-88af2de4><p class="title" data-v-88af2de4>简体中文</p><!--[--><div class="VPMenuLink" data-v-88af2de4 data-v-cd834e02><a class="VPLink link" href="/en/faq/" data-v-cd834e02><!--[--><span data-v-cd834e02>English</span><!--]--></a></div><!--]--></div><!--]--><!--]--></div></div></div><div class="VPNavBarAppearance appearance" data-v-2a96a3d0 data-v-6c893767><button class="VPSwitch VPSwitchAppearance" type="button" role="switch" title aria-checked="false" data-v-6c893767 data-v-5337faa4 data-v-1d5665e3><span class="check" data-v-1d5665e3><span class="icon" data-v-1d5665e3><!--[--><span class="vpi-sun sun" data-v-5337faa4></span><span class="vpi-moon moon" data-v-5337faa4></span><!--]--></span></span></button></div><div class="VPSocialLinks VPNavBarSocialLinks social-links" data-v-2a96a3d0 data-v-0394ad82 data-v-d07f11e6><!--[--><a class="VPSocialLink no-icon" href="https://github.com/crazywhalecc/static-php-cli" aria-label="github" target="_blank" rel="me noopener" data-v-d07f11e6 data-v-591a6b30><span class="vpi-social-github"></span></a><!--]--></div><div class="VPFlyout VPNavBarExtra extra" data-v-2a96a3d0 data-v-bb2aa2f0 data-v-42cb505d><button type="button" class="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="extra navigation" data-
deploy: b4f365732395e670073cf75f660b0aec0fdbc964
2025-03-14 10:23:31 +00:00
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">bin/spc-gnu-docker</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> build</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> ffi,xml</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> --build-cli</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> --debug</span></span>
deploy: a6b843f4dd6cdc65119817eb69636dadb575215c
2025-03-13 03:57:18 +00:00
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deploy: fa6fa1c425a84decd5ab2c65f438497385649098
2025-10-27 01:57:36 +00:00
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">buildroot/bin/php</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> -d</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> &quot;zend_extension=/path/to/php{PHP_VER}-{ts/nts}/xdebug.so&quot;</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> --ri</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> xdebug</span></span></code></pre></div><p>对于 macOS 平台，macOS 下的几乎所有二进制文件都无法真正纯静态链接，几乎所有二进制文件都会链接 macOS 系统库：<code>/usr/lib/libresolv.9.dylib</code> 和 <code>/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib</code>。 因此，在 macOS 上，你可以<strong>直接</strong>使用 SPC 构建具有动态链接扩展的静态编译 PHP 二进制文件：</p><ol><li>使用 <code>--build-shared=XXX</code> 选项构建共享扩展 <code>xxx.so</code>。例如：<code>bin/spc build bcmath,zlib --build-shared=xdebug --build-cli</code></li><li>你将获得 <code>buildroot/modules/xdebug.so</code> 和 <code>buildroot/bin/php</code>。</li><li><code>xdebug.so</code> 文件可用于版本和线程安全相同的 php。</li></ol><p>对于 Windows 平台，由于官方构建的扩展（如 <code>php_yaml.dll</code>）强制使用了 <code>php8.dll</code> 动态库作为链接，静态构建的 PHP 不包含任何系统库以外的动态库， 所以 Windows 下无法加载官方构建的动态扩展。 由于 static-php-cli 还暂未支持构建动态扩展，所以目前还没有让 static-php 加载动态扩展的方法。</p><p>不过，Windows 可以正常使用 <code>FFI</code> 扩展加载其他的 dll 文件并调用。</p><h2 id="可以支持-oracle-数据库扩展吗" tabindex="-1">可以支持 Oracle 数据库扩展吗？ <a class="header-anchor" href="#可以支持-oracle-数据库扩展吗" aria-label="Permalink to “可以支持 Oracle 数据库扩展吗？”">​</a></h2><p>部分依赖库闭源的扩展，如 <code>oci8</code>、<code>sourceguardian</code> 等，它们没有提供纯静态编译的依赖库文件（<code>.a</code>），仅提供了动态依赖库文件（<code>.so</code>）， 这些扩展无法使用源码的形式编译到 static-php-cli 中，所以本项目可能永远也不会支持这些扩展。不过，理论上你可以根据上面的问题在 macOS 和 Linux 下接入和使用这类扩展。</p><p>如果你对此类扩展有需求，或者大部分人都对这些闭源扩展使用有需求， 可以看看有关 <a href="https://github.com/crazywhalecc/static-php-cli/discussions/58" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">standalone-php-cli</a> 的讨论。欢迎留言。</p><h2 id="支持-windows-吗" tabindex="-1">支持 Windows 吗？ <a class="header-anchor" href="#支持-windows-吗" aria-label="Permalink to “支持 Windows 吗？”">​</a></h2><p>该项目目前支持 Windows，但支持的扩展数量较少。Windows 支持并不完美。主要有以下问题：</p><ol><li>Windows 的编译过程与 *nix 不同，使用的工具链也不同。用于编译每个扩展依赖库的编译工具也几乎完全不同。</li><li>Windows 版本的需求也会根据所有使用本项目的人的需求推进。如果很多人需要，我会尽快支持相关扩展。</li></ol><h2 id="我可以使用-micro-保护我的源代码吗" tabindex="-1">我可以使用 micro 保护我的源代码吗？ <a class="header-anchor" href="#我可以使用-micro-保护我的源代码吗" aria-label="Permalink to “我可以使用 micro 保护我的源代码吗？”">​</a></h2><p>不可以。micro.sfx 本质上是将 php 和 php 代码合并为一个文件，没有编译或加密 PHP 代码的过程。</p><p>首先，php-src 是 PHP 代码的官方解释器，市场上没有与主流分支兼容的 PHP 编译器。 我在网上看到一个名为 BPC（Binary PHP Compiler？）的项目可以将 PHP 编译为二进制，但有很多限制。</p><p>加密和保护代码的方向与编译不同。编译后，也可以通过逆<EFBFBD>
deploy: 281b95807572a2f927211e015aafb6d771472a0f
2026-03-10 11:36:35 +00:00
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deploy: 0dc463ef2adca7de6cf42ced7dd7183ac90ae200
2024-07-01 02:35:17 +00:00
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