Refactor UPX patching logic for phpmicro binary

- add a python-win tool package that unzips the official python.org
  nuget package into the pkgroot (venv and ensurepip included)
- meson uses it to build its venv and only falls back to a system
  python, so no manual environment setup is needed

.gitattributes

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+# Force LF line endings for all text files.
+# Prevents git from auto-converting LF -> CRLF on Windows checkouts.
+* text=auto eol=lf
+
+# Explicit binary files — git won't touch line endings for these
+*.phar binary
+*.png binary
+*.jpg binary
+*.jpeg binary
+*.gif binary
+*.ico binary
+*.zip binary
+*.gz binary
+*.tgz binary
+*.txz binary
+*.xz binary
+*.bz2 binary
+*.7z binary
+*.exe binary
+*.dll binary
+*.sfx binary
+*.so binary
+*.a binary
+*.o binary

.github/copilot-instructions.md

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+# StaticPHP v3 Copilot Instructions
+
+> The canonical agent instructions live in [AGENTS.md](./AGENTS.md). This file provides the essential summary for GitHub Copilot; read `AGENTS.md` for the complete project map, working rules, and validation steps.
+
+StaticPHP is a PHP CLI application for building static PHP binaries, PHP SAPIs, extensions, libraries, and helper tools. Prefer the v3 architecture under `src/StaticPHP`, `src/Package`, `config/pkg`, and `config/artifact`.
+
+## Skills
+
+Use the repository skills when the task matches them:
+
+- `.github/skills/staticphp-package-maintenance`: add, modify, review, or validate package, artifact, extension, library, target, or tool definitions.
+- `.github/skills/staticphp-build-troubleshooting`: diagnose build, download, doctor, shell, terminal, CI, smoke-test, or log failures.
+
+## Quick Reference
+
+- **Entrypoint**: `php bin/spc`
+- **Config lint**: `php bin/spc dev:lint-config`
+- **CS fix**: `composer cs-fix`
+- **Tests**: `composer test`
+- **Static analysis**: `composer analyse`
+- **Extension packages**: `config/pkg/ext/ext-*.yml`, prefix with `ext-` in dependencies
+- **Platform suffixes**: `@unix`, `@linux`, `@macos`, `@windows` — prefer these over runtime conditionals
+- **Do NOT edit generated dirs**: `buildroot/`, `source/`, `downloads/`, `pkgroot/`

.github/skills/staticphp-build-troubleshooting/SKILL.md

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+---
+name: staticphp-build-troubleshooting
+description: Diagnose StaticPHP v3 failures. Use when investigating build, compile, linker, download, doctor, environment, CI, smoke-test, terminal output, spc.output.log, spc.shell.log, config.log, CMake logs, or user-provided error snippets from StaticPHP commands.
+---
+
+# StaticPHP Build Troubleshooting
+
+## Overview
+
+Use this skill to triage StaticPHP failures from the outside in: command and environment first, SPC module/stage metadata next, shell/config logs last. The goal is to isolate the failing package, stage, command, and root cause before editing code.
+
+## First Pass
+
+1. Capture the exact command, OS, architecture, PHP version, extensions/libs/targets, and whether the run used `-v`, `-vv`, or `-vvv`.
+2. Read the final terminal error first. StaticPHP prints module error info, failed package, failed stage, failed command, log paths, and extra log files when available.
+3. If log files exist, inspect them in this order:
+   - `log/spc.output.log`: user-facing SPC messages and exception summary.
+   - `log/spc.shell.log`: executed commands, working directories, env, stdout/stderr.
+   - Extra logs named in the exception output: `php-src.config.log`, `lib.<pkg>.console.log`, `lib.<pkg>.cmake-error.log`, `lib.<pkg>.cmake-configure.log`, `lib.<pkg>.cmake-output.log`.
+4. Read `references/log-triage.md` for pattern matching, likely causes, and next checks.
+
+## Diagnosis Rules
+
+- Do not start by changing shared core code. Most failures are package metadata, environment, upstream source, dependency order, or platform flags.
+- Prefer evidence from the last failing command over earlier warnings.
+- When logs are long, search backward for `Command exited`, `error:`, `undefined reference`, `not found`, `No package`, `CMake Error`, `configure: error`, `fatal error`, `Failed module`, and `Failed stage`.
+- Use `config.log` and CMake logs for configure detection failures; use `spc.shell.log` for the actual command and env.
+- Be careful with rebuild suggestions. `spc reset --with-download --yes` is destructive to caches; ask before clearing caches unless the user explicitly asked.
+
+## Repro Commands
+
+Use focused commands when reproducing:
+
+```bash
+php bin/spc doctor -vvv
+php bin/spc download --for-extensions="curl,openssl" --with-php=8.5 --parallel=4 --retry=3 -vvv
+php bin/spc build:libs "openssl" -vvv
+php bin/spc build:php "bcmath,openssl,curl" --build-cli -vvv
+php bin/spc dev:lint-config
+```
+
+Choose the smallest command that still reaches the failing package.
+
+## Fix Direction
+
+After finding the failing package/stage:
+
+- Package YAML issue: use `$staticphp-package-maintenance`, then edit `config/pkg/*` or `config/artifact/*`.
+- Build command or patch issue: inspect the package class under `src/Package/*`.
+- Environment issue: check `doctor`, toolchain classes, and `config/pkg/tool/*`.
+- Upstream download issue: check artifact type, regex, GitHub rate limiting, mirror behavior, and `GITHUB_TOKEN`.
+- Core exception/logging issue: inspect `src/StaticPHP/Exception`, `src/StaticPHP/Runtime/Shell`, or executor classes only after package-level causes are ruled out.
+
+## Resources
+
+- `references/log-triage.md`: log files, failure categories, search patterns, and likely fixes.

.github/skills/staticphp-build-troubleshooting/agents/openai.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+interface:
+  display_name: "StaticPHP Build Troubleshooting"
+  short_description: "Diagnose StaticPHP build and log failures."
+  default_prompt: "Use $staticphp-build-troubleshooting to investigate a StaticPHP build, download, doctor, or log failure."

.github/skills/staticphp-build-troubleshooting/references/log-triage.md

@@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
+# StaticPHP Log Triage
+
+## Contents
+
+- Log files
+- Terminal summary
+- Search strategy
+- Failure categories
+- Rebuild hygiene
+- Reporting checklist
+
+## Log Files
+
+Default log directory is `log/`, controlled by `SPC_LOGS_DIR`. The important files are:
+
+- `spc.output.log`: StaticPHP console/logger output and exception summaries.
+- `spc.shell.log`: command execution log with command, caller, inline env, working directory, stdout, stderr, and exit code.
+- `php-src.config.log`: copied when PHP source configure fails.
+- `lib.<pkg>.console.log`: copied Autoconf `config.log` for a library when available.
+- `lib.<pkg>.cmake-configure.log`: copied CMake 3.26+ configure log.
+- `lib.<pkg>.cmake-error.log`: copied CMake error log.
+- `lib.<pkg>.cmake-output.log`: copied CMake output log.
+
+Logs are created when `SPC_ENABLE_LOG_FILE` is true. Old `*.log` files are cleaned unless `SPC_PRESERVE_LOG` is set to a truthy value. The code in `src/bootstrap.php` reads `SPC_PRESERVE_LOG` (no trailing S).
+
+## Terminal Summary
+
+StaticPHP exceptions often print:
+
+- Exception category: build, download, environment, execution, file system, patch, validation, wrong usage, registry, internal.
+- Failed module: package name, type, and sometimes class/file/line.
+- Failed stage: call chain such as `build` or `build -> configure`.
+- Failed command: the command that returned non-zero.
+- Command working directory and inline env.
+- Paths to `spc.output.log`, `spc.shell.log`, and extra logs.
+
+Use this summary to choose the first files to read. If a package and stage are present, start with that package's YAML and class after reading the relevant log tail.
+
+## Search Strategy
+
+For long logs, search from the end first.
+
+Useful patterns:
+
+```text
+Failed module:
+Failed stage:
+Failed command:
+Command exited with non-zero code
+configure: error
+CMake Error
+undefined reference
+cannot find -l
+fatal error:
+No package
+Package .* not found
+Could NOT find
+is not a valid
+permission denied
+curl: (
+HTTP/2 403
+rate limit
+```
+
+In `spc.shell.log`, each command block begins with `>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>`, then prints the command, caller, env, and working dir. The last failed block is usually the highest-value evidence.
+
+## Failure Categories
+
+### Download Failure
+
+Signs:
+
+- `Download failed`
+- `curl: (56)`, `curl: (22)`, HTTP 403/404/429
+- GitHub API calls in verbose logs
+- Asset regex did not match a release asset
+
+Likely checks:
+
+- If GitHub rate limited, ask user to set `GITHUB_TOKEN`.
+- Verify artifact source type and regex in `config/pkg/*` or `config/artifact/*`.
+- Use `--dl-retry`, `--dl-parallel`, `--ignore-cache`, `--no-alt`, or custom source options only as repro aids.
+- Prefer fixing stale URLs/regexes over adding workarounds.
+
+### Doctor or Environment Failure
+
+Signs:
+
+- `Environment check failed`
+- missing `make`, `cmake`, `autoconf`, `pkg-config`, compiler, Perl, Visual Studio, MSYS2, Zig, etc.
+- `Some check items can not be fixed`
+
+Likely checks:
+
+- Run `php bin/spc doctor -vvv`.
+- Inspect `src/StaticPHP/Doctor/Item/*` for the check and fix behavior.
+- Inspect `config/pkg/tool/*` for installable helper tools.
+- On Windows, some dependencies cannot be auto-installed.
+
+### Configure Failure
+
+Signs:
+
+- `configure: error`
+- Autoconf failure before compilation
+- extra `config.log` listed
+
+Likely checks:
+
+- Read copied `php-src.config.log` or `lib.<pkg>.console.log`.
+- Look for the first compiler/linker probe that failed.
+- Check `headers`, `static-libs`, `pkg-configs`, dependency order, and `initializeEnv($pkg)` behavior.
+- For extensions, check `php-extension.arg-type` and `#[CustomPhpConfigureArg]`.
+
+### CMake Failure
+
+Signs:
+
+- `CMake Error`
+- `Could NOT find`
+- missing target, package config, or static library
+
+Likely checks:
+
+- Read `lib.<pkg>.cmake-error.log` and `lib.<pkg>.cmake-configure.log`.
+- Inspect `UnixCMakeExecutor`/`WindowsCMakeExecutor` usage in the package class.
+- Check CMake options, toolchain root path, `pkg-configs`, and transitive dependency libraries.
+
+### Compile Failure
+
+Signs:
+
+- compiler `fatal error: header.h: No such file or directory`
+- syntax/type errors from upstream source
+- incompatible PHP API or platform macros
+
+Likely checks:
+
+- Identify the source file and include path from `spc.shell.log`.
+- Verify dependency headers are installed in `buildroot/include`.
+- Check PHP version compatibility and existing patches in `src/globals/patch`.
+- Prefer targeted patches or compile flags in the package class over broad toolchain changes.
+
+### Link Failure
+
+Signs:
+
+- `undefined reference`
+- `cannot find -lfoo`
+- duplicate symbols
+- Windows unresolved external symbol or missing `.lib`
+
+Likely checks:
+
+- Verify `static-libs`, dependency order, and `getStaticLibFiles()` usage.
+- Inspect `SPC_EXTRA_LIBS`, `Libs.private` in `.pc` files, and package-specific pkg-config patching.
+- On Windows, confirm `.lib` names and required system libraries.
+- For OpenSSL/curl-like packages, search existing linker flag hooks before adding a new one.
+
+### Smoke Test or Validation Failure
+
+Signs:
+
+- `Validation failed`
+- `php --ri` failure
+- extension not loaded after build
+- micro/embed runtime smoke test fails
+
+Likely checks:
+
+- Check extension `display-name`; empty string skips `php --ri`.
+- Confirm static vs shared build settings.
+- Confirm the extension is included in the final SAPI target and not only built as a dependency.
+- Inspect `src/globals/ext-tests/*` and common tests for expected runtime behavior.
+
+### Registry or Config Failure
+
+Signs:
+
+- `Registry error`
+- unknown package, invalid field, invalid platform suffix, type mismatch
+- package referenced by attribute but missing config
+
+Likely checks:
+
+- Run `php bin/spc dev:lint-config`.
+- Inspect `ConfigValidator` tests for accepted fields and error expectations.
+- Confirm attribute type matches YAML `type`.
+- Confirm hooks reference existing package names and stages for the current platform.
+
+## Rebuild Hygiene
+
+Use the smallest cleanup that can invalidate the suspected stale state:
+
+- Redownload one artifact: `--ignore-cache="artifact-name"`.
+- Skip downloads to test local source/build logic: `--no-download`.
+- Prefer source when debugging build logic: `--dl-prefer-source`.
+- Clear build products only when necessary. `spc reset --with-download --yes` removes caches and should not be suggested casually.
+
+## Reporting Checklist
+
+When preparing an issue or PR explanation, include:
+
+- Exact `php bin/spc ...` command.
+- OS, architecture, PHP version option, and relevant env vars.
+- Failed package and stage.
+- Last failed command and exit code.
+- Tail of `spc.output.log`, relevant command block from `spc.shell.log`, and any extra config/CMake log.
+- Whether the failure reproduces after a focused clean or cache refresh.

.github/skills/staticphp-package-maintenance/SKILL.md

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+---
+name: staticphp-package-maintenance
+description: Maintain StaticPHP v3 packages and artifacts. Use when adding, modifying, reviewing, or validating config under config/pkg or config/artifact; package classes under src/Package; extension/library/target/tool dependencies; PHP configure args; build hooks; package metadata; or related tests and docs.
+---
+
+# StaticPHP Package Maintenance
+
+## Overview
+
+Use this skill to make focused package changes without re-reading the entire repository. StaticPHP v3 separates declarative package/artifact YAML from package-specific PHP build logic; prefer config-only edits unless current patterns require a class.
+
+## Quick Workflow
+
+1. Identify the package kind and exact name.
+   - Extension: `config/pkg/ext/ext-name.yml`, class `src/Package/Extension/name.php`.
+   - Library: `config/pkg/lib/name.yml`, class `src/Package/Library/name.php`.
+   - Target or virtual target: `config/pkg/target/name.yml`, class `src/Package/Target/name.php`.
+   - Tool: `config/pkg/tool/name.yml`, class `src/Package/Tool/name.php`.
+   - Shared/custom artifact: `config/artifact/name.yml`, class `src/Package/Artifact/name.php`.
+
+2. Search for the closest existing package before designing anything new.
+   - Similar build system: `rg "#\\[BuildFor|UnixCMakeExecutor|UnixAutoconfExecutor|WindowsCMakeExecutor" src/Package`.
+   - Similar config fields: `rg "static-libs|pkg-configs|arg-type|depends@" config/pkg`.
+   - Similar download type: `rg "type: ghrel|type: pecl|type: pie|type: git|binary: hosted" config`.
+
+3. Read `references/package-reference.md` when changing YAML fields, artifact definitions, package naming, dependencies, platform suffixes, or validation expectations.
+
+4. Read `references/build-class-patterns.md` when PHP build logic, attributes, lifecycle hooks, custom configure args, source patching, or executor usage is needed.
+
+5. Validate narrowly, then broadly if risk warrants it.
+   - Config lint: `php bin/spc dev:lint-config`
+   - Focused tests: `vendor/bin/phpunit tests/StaticPHP/Config tests/StaticPHP/Registry tests/StaticPHP/Util/DependencyResolverTest.php --no-coverage`
+   - Full project checks: `composer test`, `composer analyse`
+
+## Editing Rules
+
+- Treat `config/pkg/*` and `config/artifact/*` as the source of package truth; package classes augment behavior.
+- Use platform suffix fields for declarative OS differences: `@unix`, `@linux`, `@macos`, `@windows`.
+- Add a PHP class only for custom build stages, validation, hook behavior, patches, or custom configure arguments.
+- Keep extension dependencies prefixed with `ext-`; libraries, tools, and targets use their package names.
+- Prefer existing helpers such as `UnixAutoconfExecutor`, `UnixCMakeExecutor`, `WindowsCMakeExecutor`, `shell()`, `cmd()`, and `FileSystem`.
+- Do not modify build outputs (`buildroot/`, `source/`, `downloads/`, `pkgroot/`) to fix package definitions.
+- If upstream metadata changes, update license metadata and smoke-test/display names when relevant.
+
+## Common Task Paths
+
+- Add a new PECL extension: define `config/pkg/ext/ext-name.yml` with `type: php-extension`, `artifact.source.type: pecl`, dependencies, and `php-extension.arg-type`; add a class only if configure args, patches, or hooks are non-standard.
+- Add a library: define `config/pkg/lib/name.yml` with artifact, dependencies, and install verification fields (`headers`, `static-libs`, `pkg-configs`, `static-bins`); add build class methods by OS.
+- Fix an existing package build: start from the failing package config/class, then inspect dependencies and hooks targeting that package before changing shared core code.
+- Update a version source: prefer artifact fields that support update checking (`ghrel`, `ghtar`, `ghtagtar`, `git` with regex, `filelist`, `pecl`, `pie`) over hard-coded URLs when upstream supports it.
+
+## Resources
+
+- `references/package-reference.md`: YAML package/artifact model, naming, fields, validation, and commands.
+- `references/build-class-patterns.md`: PHP package attributes, stages, hooks, executors, and class patterns.

.github/skills/staticphp-package-maintenance/agents/openai.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+interface:
+  display_name: "StaticPHP Package Maintenance"
+  short_description: "Add, update, and validate StaticPHP v3 package definitions."
+  default_prompt: "Use $staticphp-package-maintenance to add, modify, or review StaticPHP package and artifact definitions."

.github/skills/staticphp-package-maintenance/references/build-class-patterns.md

@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+# StaticPHP Build Class Patterns
+
+## Contents
+
+- When a class is needed
+- Package attributes
+- Stage and hook behavior
+- Executor choices
+- Common patterns
+- Failure-safe edits
+
+## When a Class Is Needed
+
+Do not add a PHP package class for simple metadata. Use YAML alone when StaticPHP can infer the configure args, dependencies, and verification.
+
+Add or update a class when the package needs:
+
+- OS-specific build commands.
+- Custom validation before building.
+- Custom PHP configure arguments.
+- Patches or file edits before build.
+- Hooks into another package's stage.
+- Custom source/binary download or extraction logic.
+- Package info shown by dev tooling.
+
+Package classes live in `src/Package/*` and are discovered through PSR-4 plus attributes. Config must exist first; `PackageLoader` throws if an attribute references an undefined package.
+
+## Package Attributes
+
+Class-level package attributes:
+
+- `#[Extension('curl')]` maps to package `ext-curl` if the prefix is omitted.
+- `#[Library('openssl')]`
+- `#[Target('php')]`
+- `#[Tool('zig')]`
+
+Method-level attributes:
+
+- `#[BuildFor('Linux'|'Darwin'|'Windows')]`: registers the `build` stage for that OS.
+- `#[Stage('name')]`: registers a named stage; defaults to the method name when omitted.
+- `#[BeforeStage('package', 'stage', 'only-when-package-resolved')]`: hook before a target package stage.
+- `#[AfterStage('package', 'stage', 'only-when-package-resolved')]`: hook after a target package stage.
+- `#[PatchBeforeBuild]`: runs once before package build unless `.spc-patched` exists; return `true` to write that marker.
+- `#[CustomPhpConfigureArg('Linux')]`: supplies custom extension configure args.
+- `#[Validate]`: validates environment/source assumptions.
+- `#[Info]`: returns package information for tooling.
+- `#[InitPackage]`: runs while loading a package class.
+- `#[ResolveBuild]`: target package callback for resolving build dependencies.
+- `#[ConditionalOn(SomeClass::class)]`: conditionally enables before/after hooks only when DI has the class.
+
+## Stage and Hook Behavior
+
+`PackageBuilder::buildPackage()` does:
+
+1. Ensure build directories exist.
+2. Skip if already installed unless forced.
+3. Ensure source exists for non-virtual packages.
+4. Emit `PatchBeforeBuild` callbacks.
+5. Run the `build` stage.
+6. Install license data.
+7. Record tool package versions where relevant.
+
+`Package::runStage()` wraps a stage with:
+
+1. `BeforeStage` callbacks.
+2. The stage method itself.
+3. `AfterStage` callbacks.
+
+SPC exceptions bind package and stage metadata. Preserve that behavior by throwing existing `SPCException` subclasses instead of raw exceptions when adding new failure paths.
+
+## Executor Choices
+
+Use existing executors where possible:
+
+- `UnixAutoconfExecutor`: for Unix packages using `./configure && make && make install`. It injects default static flags and copies `config.log` into SPC logs on failure.
+- `UnixCMakeExecutor`: for Unix CMake packages. It writes toolchain settings and copies CMake configure/error/output logs on failure.
+- `WindowsCMakeExecutor`: for Windows CMake packages.
+- `shell()->cd(...)->initializeEnv($pkg)`: for custom Unix command chains.
+- `cmd()->cd(...)`: for Windows command chains.
+
+Prefer `FileSystem` helpers for file edits and copies so behavior stays consistent.
+
+## Common Patterns
+
+Minimal library class:
+
+```php
+#[Library('example')]
+class example
+{
+    #[BuildFor('Linux')]
+    public function build(LibraryPackage $pkg): void
+    {
+        (new UnixAutoconfExecutor($pkg))
+            ->configure()
+            ->make();
+    }
+}
+```
+
+Extension hook into PHP build:
+
+```php
+#[Extension('curl')]
+class curl
+{
+    #[BeforeStage('php', [php::class, 'makeForWindows'], 'ext-curl')]
+    public function patchBeforePhpBuild(): void
+    {
+        // Adjust env, generated build files, or linker flags.
+    }
+}
+```
+
+Validation:
+
+```php
+#[Validate]
+public function validate(): void
+{
+    if (SystemTarget::getTargetOS() === 'Windows' && WindowsUtil::findCommand('perl.exe') === null) {
+        throw new EnvironmentException('You need to install perl first!');
+    }
+}
+```
+
+Custom configure args should be used when YAML `arg-type` is `custom` or when args need package/install context:
+
+```php
+#[CustomPhpConfigureArg('Linux')]
+public function configureArg(PhpExtensionPackage $ext): string
+{
+    return '--with-example=' . $ext->getBuildRootPath();
+}
+```
+
+## Failure-Safe Edits
+
+- Make hooks conditional with the third `BeforeStage`/`AfterStage` argument when a dependency must be resolved before the hook should run.
+- Keep platform-specific code under matching `#[BuildFor]` methods rather than branching heavily inside one method.
+- If a patch changes upstream source, place patch files in `src/globals/patch/` and describe them with `#[PatchDescription]` where appropriate.
+- If a class only mutates environment variables for another package, search for existing hooks first to avoid duplicate linker flags.
+- After adding attributes, run registry/config tests because invalid stages and unknown packages are caught during loading.

.github/skills/staticphp-package-maintenance/references/package-reference.md

@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+# StaticPHP Package Reference
+
+## Contents
+
+- Package locations
+- Package types
+- Artifact model
+- Common YAML fields
+- PHP extension fields
+- Platform suffixes
+- Validation and tests
+
+## Package Locations
+
+StaticPHP v3 keeps package metadata in YAML and behavior in PHP classes.
+
+| Kind | YAML | PHP class namespace | Typical attribute |
+|---|---|---|---|
+| PHP extension | `config/pkg/ext/ext-name.yml` | `Package\Extension` | `#[Extension('name')]` |
+| Library | `config/pkg/lib/name.yml` | `Package\Library` | `#[Library('name')]` |
+| Target | `config/pkg/target/name.yml` | `Package\Target` | `#[Target('name')]` |
+| Virtual target | `config/pkg/target/name.yml` | `Package\Target` | `#[Target('name')]` |
+| Tool | `config/pkg/tool/name.yml` | `Package\Tool` | `#[Tool('name')]` |
+| Custom artifact | `config/artifact/name.yml` | `Package\Artifact` | artifact attributes |
+
+Prefer one package per YAML file unless an existing file groups related definitions. Match nearby naming and ordering.
+
+## Package Types
+
+`php-extension` packages describe PHP extensions. Config package names must use the `ext-` prefix. Dependencies on extensions also use `ext-`.
+
+`library` packages describe buildable dependency libraries. They usually define source artifacts plus verification fields such as headers, static libraries, pkg-config files, or binaries.
+
+`target` packages represent final build outputs and inherit the library-style fields. StaticPHP automatically exposes build commands for targets.
+
+`virtual-target` packages are abstract dependency/build scheduling nodes. They may omit `artifact`.
+
+`tool` packages are helper programs or toolchains installed into `pkgroot/` or used by builds.
+
+## Artifact Model
+
+Artifacts define downloadable source archives or prebuilt binaries. Use inline artifacts for simple one-package sources and `config/artifact/*.yml` for shared, complex, or custom artifacts.
+
+Top-level artifact sections:
+
+- `source`: source archive, git checkout, PECL/PIE package, local directory, or custom source.
+- `binary`: prebuilt binary by platform, or aliases such as `hosted`/`custom`.
+- `metadata`: `license`, `license-files`, and `source-root`.
+
+Common source types:
+
+- `url`: fixed URL; supports `filename`, `version`, and `extract`.
+- `git`: repository source; use `rev` for a fixed branch/tag/commit or `regex` with named `version` capture for update checks.
+- `ghrel`: GitHub release asset by regex filename match.
+- `ghtar`: generated GitHub release tarball.
+- `ghtagtar`: generated GitHub tag tarball.
+- `filelist`: scrape a download index and extract version/filename with regex.
+- `pecl`: PECL extension by name.
+- `pie`: Packagist PIE extension by `vendor/package`.
+- `php-release`: official PHP source selected by build PHP version.
+- `local`: local source directory for development/offline use.
+- `custom`: PHP artifact class handles source or binary logic.
+
+Use `metadata.source-root` when the actual build directory is inside an extracted subdirectory.
+
+Use `metadata.license-files` for source licenses. `@/file.txt` points to bundled license files in `src/globals/licenses/`.
+
+## Common YAML Fields
+
+Shared fields:
+
+- `type`: required package type.
+- `description`: optional human-readable package description.
+- `license`: package-level license annotation where applicable.
+- `lang`: implementation language such as `c` or `c++`.
+- `frameworks`: macOS framework tags.
+- `artifact`: string reference or inline artifact object. Required for `library` and `target`; optional for built-in extensions and virtual targets.
+- `depends`: hard dependencies.
+- `suggests`: optional dependencies.
+
+Library, target, and tool verification/installation fields:
+
+- `headers`: expected files/directories under `buildroot/include`.
+- `static-libs`: expected static libraries under `buildroot/lib`.
+- `pkg-configs`: expected `.pc` files under `buildroot/lib/pkgconfig`.
+- `static-bins`: expected executables under `buildroot/bin`.
+- `path`: directories appended to PATH after install.
+- `env`: environment variables set after install.
+- `append-env`: values appended to existing environment variables.
+
+Path placeholders in `path`, `env`, and `append-env`:
+
+- `{build_root_path}`: `buildroot/`
+- `{pkg_root_path}`: `pkgroot/`
+- `{working_dir}`: repository or working directory
+- `{download_path}`: `downloads/`
+- `{source_path}`: `source/`
+- `{spc_msys2_path}`: MSYS2 root on Windows
+
+## PHP Extension Fields
+
+Extension-specific fields live under `php-extension`.
+
+- `arg-type`: configure argument behavior. Built-ins include `enable`, `enable-path`, `with`, `with-path`, `custom`, and `none`. Full strings are allowed.
+- `zend-extension`: true for Zend extensions such as opcache/xdebug.
+- `build-shared`: whether shared builds are allowed.
+- `build-static`: whether static builds are allowed.
+- `build-with-php`: true when built inside the PHP source tree.
+- `display-name`: value used for `php --ri` smoke tests and license display; empty string skips the `--ri` check.
+- `os`: allowed OS families: `Linux`, `Darwin`, `Windows`.
+
+Configure string placeholders:
+
+- `@build_root_path@`: absolute buildroot path.
+- `@shared_suffix@`: `=shared` in shared builds, empty in static builds.
+- `@shared_path_suffix@`: `=shared,{buildroot}` in shared builds, `={buildroot}` in static builds.
+
+## Platform Suffixes
+
+Many fields support platform suffixes:
+
+- `@unix`: Linux and macOS.
+- `@linux`: Linux only.
+- `@macos`: macOS only.
+- `@windows`: Windows only.
+
+For Linux, specific fields override generic fields in this order: `field@linux`, then `field@unix`, then `field`.
+
+Use suffixes for declarative differences in dependencies, headers, libraries, pkg-configs, extension args, and suggestions.
+
+## Validation and Tests
+
+Run config validation for most package edits:
+
+```bash
+php bin/spc dev:lint-config
+```
+
+Run focused tests after config or registry changes:
+
+```bash
+vendor/bin/phpunit tests/StaticPHP/Config tests/StaticPHP/Registry tests/StaticPHP/Util/DependencyResolverTest.php --no-coverage
+```
+
+Run broader checks for framework or class changes:
+
+```bash
+composer test
+composer analyse
+```
+
+Build commands are expensive. Use them for user-provided repros, package-specific fixes, or when validation cannot prove the behavior:
+
+```bash
+php bin/spc build:libs "openssl,curl" -vvv
+php bin/spc build:php "bcmath,openssl,curl" --build-cli -vvv
+```

.github/workflows/ext-matrix-tests.yml

@@ -2,13 +2,14 @@ name: "Extension Matrix Tests"
 
 on:
   workflow_dispatch:
-  push:
+  pull_request:
+    types: [opened, synchronize, labeled]
 
 jobs:
   test:
     name: "${{ matrix.extension }} (PHP ${{ matrix.php-version }} on ${{ matrix.operating-system }})"
     runs-on: ${{ matrix.operating-system }}
-    if: contains(github.event.head_commit.message, 'extension test') || contains(github.event.head_commit.message, 'test extensions')
+    if: contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'need-full-test')
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:

.github/workflows/post-test-bot-comment.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+name: Post Test Bot Comment
+
+on:
+  workflow_run:
+    workflows: ["v3 Tests"]
+    types: [completed]
+
+permissions:
+  pull-requests: write
+  actions: read
+
+jobs:
+  post-comment:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    timeout-minutes: 5
+    steps:
+      - name: Download bot output
+        id: download
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
+        continue-on-error: true
+        with:
+          name: bot-output
+          run-id: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.id }}
+          github-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+
+      - name: Post/Update comment
+        if: steps.download.outcome == 'success'
+        env:
+          GH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+        run: |
+          COMMENT_BODY=$(jq -r '.comment_body' bot-output.json)
+          PR_NUMBER=$(jq -r '.pr_number' bot-output.json)
+          MARKER="<!-- spc-test-bot -->"
+
+          # Find existing bot comment id
+          EXISTING_ID=$(gh api \
+            "repos/${{ github.repository }}/issues/${PR_NUMBER}/comments" \
+            --jq "[.[] | select(.body | startswith(\"${MARKER}\")) | .id] | first // empty")
+
+          if [ -n "$EXISTING_ID" ]; then
+            gh api --method PATCH \
+              "repos/${{ github.repository }}/issues/comments/${EXISTING_ID}" \
+              -f body="$COMMENT_BODY"
+          else
+            gh pr comment "$PR_NUMBER" \
+              --repo "${{ github.repository }}" \
+              --body "$COMMENT_BODY"
+          fi

.github/workflows/release-build.yml

@@ -38,6 +38,9 @@ jobs:
           - name: "windows-x64"
             os: "ubuntu-latest"
             filename: "spc-windows-x64.exe"
+    permissions:
+      id-token: write
+      attestations: write
     steps:
       - name: "Checkout"
         uses: "actions/checkout@v5"
@@ -105,6 +108,12 @@ jobs:
             fi
           fi
 
+      - name: "Generate build provenance attestation"
+        if: github.event_name != 'pull_request'
+        uses: actions/attest-build-provenance@v4
+        with:
+          subject-path: "${{ github.workspace }}/${{ matrix.operating-system.name == 'windows-x64' && 'spc.exe' || 'spc' }}"
+
       - name: "Copy file"
         run: |
           if [ "${{ matrix.operating-system.name }}" != "windows-x64" ]; then

.github/workflows/tests.yml

@@ -131,7 +131,6 @@ jobs:
     if: needs.check-gate.outputs.enabled == 'true'
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     permissions:
-      pull-requests: write
       contents: read
     outputs:
       need_test:             ${{ steps.bot.outputs.need_test }}
@@ -168,23 +167,17 @@ jobs:
           echo "php_versions=$(echo "$BOT_JSON" | jq -c '.php_versions')"                 >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
           echo "tier2=$(echo "$BOT_JSON" | jq -r '.tier2')"                               >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
 
-          COMMENT_BODY=$(echo "$BOT_JSON" | jq -r '.comment_body')
+          # Save JSON for the comment-posting workflow
-          MARKER="<!-- spc-test-bot -->"
+          jq -n --argjson bot "$BOT_JSON" \
+            --arg pr '${{ github.event.pull_request.number }}' \
+            '$bot + {pr_number: $pr}' > bot-output.json
 
-          # Find existing bot comment id
+      - name: Upload bot output
-          EXISTING_ID=$(gh api \
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
-            repos/${{ github.repository }}/issues/${{ github.event.pull_request.number }}/comments \
+        with:
-            --jq "[.[] | select(.body | startswith(\"$MARKER\")) | .id] | first // empty")
+          name: bot-output
-
+          path: bot-output.json
-          if [ -n "$EXISTING_ID" ]; then
+          retention-days: 1
-            gh api --method PATCH \
-              repos/${{ github.repository }}/issues/comments/"$EXISTING_ID" \
-              -f body="$COMMENT_BODY"
-          else
-            gh pr comment ${{ github.event.pull_request.number }} \
-              --repo ${{ github.repository }} \
-              --body "$COMMENT_BODY"
-          fi
 
   gen-matrix:
     name: "Generate test matrix"
@@ -234,7 +227,7 @@ jobs:
           echo "matrix=$(echo "$FINAL" | jq -c '{"combo": .}')" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
 
   ext-test:
-    name: "Ext test: ${{ matrix.combo.extension }} (PHP ${{ matrix.combo.php-version }} · ${{ matrix.combo.os }}-${{ matrix.combo.arch }})"
+    name: "Ext test: ${{ matrix.combo.extension }} [${{ matrix.combo.sapi }}] (PHP ${{ matrix.combo.php-version }} - ${{ matrix.combo.os }}-${{ matrix.combo.arch }})"
     needs: gen-matrix
     runs-on: ${{ matrix.combo.runner }}
     timeout-minutes: 120
@@ -273,5 +266,5 @@ jobs:
         if: always() && hashFiles('log/**') != ''
         uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
         with:
-          name: logs-${{ matrix.combo.os }}-${{ matrix.combo.arch }}-${{ matrix.combo.extension }}-php${{ matrix.combo.php-version }}
+          name: logs-${{ matrix.combo.os }}-${{ matrix.combo.arch }}-${{ matrix.combo.sapi }}-${{ matrix.combo.extension }}-php${{ matrix.combo.php-version }}
           path: log

AGENTS.md

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+# StaticPHP v3 Agent Guide
+
+StaticPHP is a PHP CLI application for building static PHP binaries, PHP SAPIs, extensions, libraries, helper tools, and project bundles. Prefer the v3 architecture under `src/StaticPHP`, `src/Package`, `config/pkg`, and `config/artifact`.
+
+This file is the shared entry point for coding agents such as Codex, OpenCode, Claude-compatible agents, and GitHub Copilot agents. GitHub Copilot also has `.github/copilot-instructions.md`.
+
+## Skills
+
+Detailed task workflows live in `.github/skills`. Use them when the task matches:
+
+- `.github/skills/staticphp-package-maintenance`: add, modify, review, or validate package, artifact, extension, library, target, or tool definitions.
+- `.github/skills/staticphp-build-troubleshooting`: diagnose build, download, doctor, shell, terminal, CI, smoke-test, or log failures.
+
+If your agent does not automatically discover skills from `.github/skills`, read the matching `SKILL.md` manually before working on that task.
+
+## Project Map
+
+- `bin/spc`: primary CLI entrypoint.
+- `composer.json`: PHP 8.4+, Symfony Console, DI, YAML, logger; useful scripts are `composer test`, `composer analyse`, `composer lint-config`, and `composer cs-fix`.
+- `spc.registry.yml`: built-in `core` registry.
+- `config/pkg/ext`: PHP extension package YAML, usually named `ext-*.yml`.
+- `config/pkg/lib`: library package YAML.
+- `config/pkg/target`: final build target and virtual target YAML.
+- `config/pkg/tool`: helper tool package YAML.
+- `config/artifact`: standalone artifact YAML for shared or complex sources/binaries.
+- `log/`: build and shell execution logs (`spc.output.log`, `spc.shell.log`, and per-package CMake/config logs); controlled by `SPC_LOGS_DIR` and `SPC_ENABLE_LOG_FILE`.
+- `src/StaticPHP`: framework core: registry loading, config validation, dependency resolution, package install/build pipeline, doctor, toolchains, runtime shell/executors, exceptions.
+- `src/Package`: package-specific build logic registered by PHP attributes.
+- `src/globals`: constants, helper functions, patches, smoke tests, bundled license text.
+- `tests`: PHPUnit tests for config, registry, artifacts, dependency resolver, DI, commands, and utilities.
+- `docs/en/develop` and `docs/zh/develop`: developer documentation. Some pages may be TODO; verify against source when behavior matters.
+
+## Working Rules
+
+- Keep changes scoped to the requested package, artifact, command, docs, or tests.
+- Prefer existing package patterns over new abstractions. Search for a similar package first.
+- Use structured YAML config; do not encode dependency logic in PHP when config fields are enough.
+- Match package names exactly: extension packages use `ext-` in config and dependencies; `#[Extension('curl')]` expands to `ext-curl`.
+- Use platform suffixes such as `@unix`, `@linux`, `@macos`, and `@windows` instead of runtime conditionals when the difference is declarative.
+- Add or update PHP package classes only when build commands, validation, custom configure args, hooks, or source patching are required.
+- Do not edit generated build directories (`buildroot/`, `source/`, `downloads/`, `pkgroot/`) as a fix.
+
+## Validation
+
+For config or package changes, run CS checks first:
+
+```bash
+bin/spc dev:lint-config
+composer cs-fix
+```
+
+For broader PHP code changes, also run:
+
+```bash
+composer test
+composer analyse
+```
+
+Use build commands only when needed for the task or when the user provided a repro, because full static builds can be slow and platform-sensitive.

README-zh.md

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 [![Releases](https://img.shields.io/packagist/v/crazywhalecc/static-php-cli?include_prereleases&label=Release&style=flat-square)](https://github.com/crazywhalecc/static-php-cli/releases)
 [![CI](https://img.shields.io/github/actions/workflow/status/crazywhalecc/static-php-cli/tests.yml?branch=main&label=Build%20Test&style=flat-square)](https://github.com/crazywhalecc/static-php-cli/actions/workflows/tests.yml)
 [![License](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-MIT-blue.svg?style=flat-square)](https://github.com/crazywhalecc/static-php-cli/blob/main/LICENSE)
-[![Discord](https://img.shields.io/discord/nrSRbpMJ?label=Discord&logo=discord&style=flat-square)](https://discord.gg/nrSRbpMJ)
+[![Discord](https://img.shields.io/discord/nrSRbpMJ?label=Discord&logo=discord&style=flat-square)](https://discord.gg/xf6Rd4pEAk)
 
 **StaticPHP** 是一个强大的工具，用于构建可移植的可执行文件，包括 PHP、扩展等。
 
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ echo '<?php echo "Hello world!\n";' > a.php
 
 ## 直接下载
 
-如果你暂时不想构建，或只想先测试，可以从 [Actions](https://github.com/static-php/static-php-cli-hosted/actions/workflows/build-php-bulk.yml) 下载示例预编译产物，或从自托管服务器下载。
+如果你暂时不想构建，或只想先测试，可以从 [Actions](https://github.com/static-php/hosted/actions/workflows/build-php-bulk.yml) 下载示例预编译产物，或从自托管服务器下载。
 
 我们为每个 PHP 版本提供 2 种扩展集合：
 

README.md

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 [![Releases](https://img.shields.io/packagist/v/crazywhalecc/static-php-cli?include_prereleases&label=Release&style=flat-square)](https://github.com/crazywhalecc/static-php-cli/releases)
 [![CI](https://img.shields.io/github/actions/workflow/status/crazywhalecc/static-php-cli/tests.yml?branch=main&label=Build%20Test&style=flat-square)](https://github.com/crazywhalecc/static-php-cli/actions/workflows/tests.yml)
 [![License](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-MIT-blue.svg?style=flat-square)](https://github.com/crazywhalecc/static-php-cli/blob/main/LICENSE)
-[![Discord](https://img.shields.io/discord/nrSRbpMJ?label=Discord&logo=discord&style=flat-square)](https://discord.gg/nrSRbpMJ)
+[![Discord](https://img.shields.io/discord/nrSRbpMJ?label=Discord&logo=discord&style=flat-square)](https://discord.gg/xf6Rd4pEAk)
 
 **StaticPHP** is a powerful tool designed for building portable executables including PHP, extensions, and more.
 
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ see <https://static-php.dev>.
 
 ## Direct Download
 
-If you do not want to build yet or just want to test first, you can download example pre-compiled artifacts from [Actions](https://github.com/static-php/static-php-cli-hosted/actions/workflows/build-php-bulk.yml) or from a self-hosted server.
+If you do not want to build yet or just want to test first, you can download example pre-compiled artifacts from [Actions](https://github.com/static-php/hosted/actions/workflows/build-php-bulk.yml) or from a self-hosted server.
 
 We offer 2 types of extension sets for each PHP version:
 

box.json

@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@
         "config",
         "src",
         "vendor/psr",
-        "vendor/laravel/prompts",
         "vendor/symfony",
         "vendor/php-di",
         "vendor/zhamao"

captainhook.json

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
                 ]
             },
             {
-                "action": "bin/spc dev:lint-config --check",
+                "action": "php bin/spc dev:lint-config --check",
                 "conditions": [
                     {
                         "exec": "\\CaptainHook\\App\\Hook\\Condition\\FileStaged\\InDirectory",

composer.json

@@ -12,10 +12,8 @@
         "php": ">=8.4",
         "ext-mbstring": "*",
         "ext-zlib": "*",
-        "laravel/prompts": "~0.1",
         "php-di/php-di": "^7.1",
         "symfony/console": "^5.4 || ^6 || ^7",
-        "symfony/process": "^7.2",
         "symfony/yaml": "^7.2",
         "zhamao/logger": "^1.1.4"
     },

config/artifact/ncurses.yml

@@ -4,5 +4,9 @@ ncurses:
       - COPYING
   source:
     type: filelist
-    url: 'https://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/ncurses/'
+    url: 'https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/ncurses/'
+    regex: '/href="(?<file>ncurses-(?<version>[^"]+)\.tar\.gz)"/'
+  source-mirror:
+    type: filelist
+    url: 'https://ftpmirror.gnu.org/gnu/ncurses/'
     regex: '/href="(?<file>ncurses-(?<version>[^"]+)\.tar\.gz)"/'

config/env.ini

@@ -53,8 +53,8 @@ PHP_BUILD_PROVIDER="StaticPHP ${SPC_VERSION}"
 SPC_ENABLE_LOG_FILE="yes"
 ; The LOG DIR for spc logs
 SPC_LOGS_DIR="${WORKING_DIR}/log"
-; Preserve old logs when running new builds
+; Preserve old logs when running new builds (code checks SPC_PRESERVE_LOG, not SPC_PRESERVE_LOGS)
-SPC_PRESERVE_LOGS="no"
+SPC_PRESERVE_LOG="no"
 
 ; EXTENSION_DIR where the built php will look for extension when a .ini instructs to load them
 ; only useful for builds targeting not pure-static linking
@@ -68,8 +68,8 @@ SPC_PRESERVE_LOGS="no"
 [windows]
 ; build target: win7-static
 SPC_TARGET=native-windows
-; php-sdk-binary-tools path
+; MSYS2 root directory (msys64 subfolder), used by the Windows toolchain
-PHP_SDK_PATH="${WORKING_DIR}\php-sdk-binary-tools"
+SPC_MSYS2_PATH="${PKG_ROOT_PATH}\msys2-build-essentials\msys64"
 ; upx executable path
 UPX_EXEC="${PKG_ROOT_PATH}\bin\upx.exe"
 ; phpmicro patches, for more info, see: https://github.com/easysoft/phpmicro/tree/master/patches
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ CXX=${SPC_DEFAULT_CXX}
 AR=${SPC_DEFAULT_AR}
 LD=${SPC_DEFAULT_LD}
 ; default compiler flags, used in CMake toolchain file, openssl and pkg-config build
-SPC_DEFAULT_CFLAGS="--target=${MAC_ARCH}-apple-darwin -O3 -fno-plt -fno-omit-frame-pointer -mno-omit-leaf-frame-pointer -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections"
+SPC_DEFAULT_CFLAGS="--target=${MAC_ARCH}-apple-darwin -O3 -fno-omit-frame-pointer -mno-omit-leaf-frame-pointer -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections"
 SPC_DEFAULT_CXXFLAGS="${SPC_DEFAULT_CFLAGS}"
 SPC_DEFAULT_LDFLAGS="-Wl,-dead_strip"
 ; phpmicro patches, for more info, see: https://github.com/easysoft/phpmicro/tree/master/patches

config/pkg/ext/builtin-extensions.yml

@@ -186,6 +186,7 @@ ext-password-argon2:
   type: php-extension
   depends:
     - libargon2
+  suggests:
     - ext-openssl
   php-extension:
     os:

config/pkg/ext/ext-fastchart.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+ext-fastchart:
+  type: php-extension
+  artifact:
+    source:
+      type: ghtar
+      repo: iliaal/fastchart
+      extract: php-src/ext/fastchart
+      prefer-stable: true
+    metadata:
+      license-files: [LICENSE]
+  depends:
+    - freetype
+  suggests:
+    - libpng
+    - libjpeg
+    - libwebp
+  php-extension:
+    os:
+      - Linux
+      - Darwin

config/pkg/ext/ext-fastjson.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+ext-fastjson:
+  type: php-extension
+  artifact:
+    source:
+      type: ghtar
+      repo: iliaal/fastjson
+      extract: php-src/ext/fastjson
+      prefer-stable: true
+    metadata:
+      license-files: [LICENSE]
+  php-extension:
+    os:
+      - Linux
+      - Darwin

config/pkg/ext/ext-gmssl.yml

@@ -10,3 +10,5 @@ ext-gmssl:
       license: PHP-3.01
   depends:
     - gmssl
+  php-extension:
+    arg-type: with-path

config/pkg/ext/ext-imagick.yml

@@ -13,4 +13,5 @@ ext-imagick:
     os:
       - Linux
       - Darwin
+      - Windows
     arg-type: custom

config/pkg/ext/ext-zip.yml

@@ -10,6 +10,11 @@ ext-zip:
       license: PHP-3.01
   depends:
     - libzip
+  depends@windows:
+    - libzip
+    - zlib
+    - xz
+    - bzip2
   php-extension:
     arg-type: custom
     arg-type@windows: enable

config/pkg/lib/gettext-win.yml

@@ -4,6 +4,6 @@ gettext-win:
     source:
       type: git
       url: 'https://github.com/winlibs/gettext.git'
-      rev: master
+      rev: '0.18'
   static-libs@windows:
     - libintl_a.lib

config/pkg/lib/gettext.yml

@@ -3,7 +3,11 @@ gettext:
   artifact:
     source:
       type: filelist
-      url: 'https://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/gettext/'
+      url: 'https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gettext/'
+      regex: '/href="(?<file>gettext-(?<version>[^"]+)\.tar\.xz)"/'
+    source-mirror:
+      type: filelist
+      url: 'https://ftpmirror.gnu.org/gnu/gettext/'
       regex: '/href="(?<file>gettext-(?<version>[^"]+)\.tar\.xz)"/'
     metadata:
       license-files: [gettext-runtime/intl/COPYING.LIB]

config/pkg/lib/gmp.yml

@@ -6,8 +6,9 @@ gmp:
       url: 'https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gmp/'
       regex: '/href="(?<file>gmp-(?<version>[^"]+)\.tar\.xz)"/'
     source-mirror:
-      type: url
+      type: filelist
-      url: 'https://dl.static-php.dev/static-php-cli/deps/gmp/gmp-6.3.0.tar.xz'
+      url: 'https://ftpmirror.gnu.org/gnu/gmp/'
+      regex: '/href="(?<file>gmp-(?<version>[^"]+)\.tar\.xz)"/'
     metadata:
       license-files: ['@/gmp.txt']
       license: Custom

config/pkg/lib/idn2.yml

@@ -5,6 +5,10 @@ idn2:
       type: filelist
       url: 'https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/libidn/'
       regex: '/href="(?<file>libidn2-(?<version>[^"]+)\.tar\.gz)"/'
+    source-mirror:
+      type: filelist
+      url: 'https://ftpmirror.gnu.org/gnu/libidn/'
+      regex: '/href="(?<file>libidn2-(?<version>[^"]+)\.tar\.gz)"/'
     metadata:
       license-files: [COPYING.LESSERv3]
       license: LGPL-3.0-or-later

config/pkg/lib/imagemagick.yml

@@ -16,13 +16,59 @@ imagemagick:
     - libtiff
     - libheif
     - bzip2
+  depends@windows:
+    - zlib
   suggests:
     - zstd
     - xz
     - libzip
     - libxml2
+  headers@windows:
+    - imagemagick/MagickWand/MagickWand.h
   lang: cpp
   pkg-configs:
     - Magick++-7.Q16HDRI
     - MagickCore-7.Q16HDRI
     - MagickWand-7.Q16HDRI
+  static-libs@windows:
+    - CORE_RL_MagickWand_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_MagickCore_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_coders_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_filters_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_aom_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_brotli_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_bzip2_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_cairo_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_croco_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_de265_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_exr_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_ffi_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_freetype_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_fribidi_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_gdk-pixbuf_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_glib_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_harfbuzz_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_heif_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_highway_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_imath_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_jpeg-turbo-12_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_jpeg-turbo-16_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_jpeg-turbo_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_jpeg-xl_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_lcms_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_lqr_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_lzma_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_openh264_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_openjpeg_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_openjph_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_pango_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_pixman_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_png_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_raqm_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_raw_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_rsvg_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_tiff_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_webp_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_xml_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_zip_.lib
+    - CORE_RL_zlib_.lib

config/pkg/lib/libiconv-win.yml

@@ -9,5 +9,4 @@ libiconv-win:
       license-files: [source/COPYING]
       license: GPL-3.0-or-later
   static-libs@windows:
-    - libiconv.lib
     - libiconv_a.lib

config/pkg/lib/libiconv.yml

@@ -5,6 +5,10 @@ libiconv:
       type: filelist
       url: 'https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/libiconv/'
       regex: '/href="(?<file>libiconv-(?<version>[^"]+)\.tar\.gz)"/'
+    source-mirror:
+      type: filelist
+      url: 'https://ftpmirror.gnu.org/gnu/libiconv/'
+      regex: '/href="(?<file>libiconv-(?<version>[^"]+)\.tar\.gz)"/'
     metadata:
       license-files: [COPYING.LIB]
       license: LGPL-2.0-or-later

config/pkg/lib/libssh2.yml

@@ -9,8 +9,10 @@ libssh2:
     metadata:
       license-files: [COPYING]
       license: BSD-3-Clause
-  depends:
+  depends@unix:
     - openssl
+  depends@windows:
+    - zlib
   headers:
     - libssh2.h
     - libssh2_publickey.h

config/pkg/lib/libunistring.yml

@@ -5,6 +5,10 @@ libunistring:
       type: filelist
       url: 'https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/libunistring/'
       regex: '/href="(?<file>libunistring-(?<version>[^"]+)\.tar\.gz)"/'
+    source-mirror:
+      type: filelist
+      url: 'https://ftpmirror.gnu.org/gnu/libunistring/'
+      regex: '/href="(?<file>libunistring-(?<version>[^"]+)\.tar\.gz)"/'
     metadata:
       license-files: [COPYING.LIB]
       license: LGPL-3.0-or-later

config/pkg/lib/libzip.yml

@@ -11,6 +11,10 @@ libzip:
       license: BSD-3-Clause
   depends:
     - zlib
+  depends@windows:
+    - zlib
+    - bzip2
+    - xz
   suggests:
     - bzip2
     - xz

config/pkg/lib/openssl.yml

@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ openssl:
     - zlib
   depends@windows:
     - zlib
-    - jom
   headers:
     - openssl
   static-libs@unix:
@@ -26,3 +25,7 @@ openssl:
   static-libs@windows:
     - libssl.lib
     - libcrypto.lib
+  tools@windows:
+    - jom
+    - nasm
+    - strawberry-perl

config/pkg/lib/postgresql.yml

@@ -5,8 +5,6 @@ postgresql:
       type: ghtagtar
       repo: postgres/postgres
       match: REL_18_\d+
-    binary:
-      windows-x86_64: { type: url, url: 'https://get.enterprisedb.com/postgresql/postgresql-16.8-1-windows-x64-binaries.zip', extract: { lib/libpq.lib: '{build_root_path}/lib/libpq.lib', lib/libpgport.lib: '{build_root_path}/lib/libpgport.lib', lib/libpgcommon.lib: '{build_root_path}/lib/libpgcommon.lib', include/libpq-fe.h: '{build_root_path}/include/libpq-fe.h', include/postgres_ext.h: '{build_root_path}/include/postgres_ext.h', include/pg_config_ext.h: '{build_root_path}/include/pg_config_ext.h', include/libpq/libpq-fs.h: '{build_root_path}/include/libpq/libpq-fs.h' } }
     metadata:
       license-files: ['@/postgresql.txt']
       license: PostgreSQL
@@ -16,6 +14,9 @@ postgresql:
     - openssl
     - zlib
     - libedit
+  depends@windows:
+    - openssl
+    - zlib
   suggests@unix:
     - icu
     - libxslt
@@ -27,3 +28,9 @@ postgresql:
     - libpq.lib
     - libpgport.lib
     - libpgcommon.lib
+  tools@windows:
+    - python-win
+    - meson
+    - ninja
+    - winflexbison
+    - strawberry-perl

config/pkg/lib/readline.yml

@@ -3,7 +3,11 @@ readline:
   artifact:
     source:
       type: filelist
-      url: 'https://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/readline/'
+      url: 'https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/readline/'
+      regex: '/href="(?<file>readline-(?<version>[^"]+)\.tar\.gz)"/'
+    source-mirror:
+      type: filelist
+      url: 'https://ftpmirror.gnu.org/gnu/readline/'
       regex: '/href="(?<file>readline-(?<version>[^"]+)\.tar\.gz)"/'
     metadata:
       license-files: [COPYING]

config/pkg/target/frankenphp.yml

@@ -10,10 +10,8 @@ frankenphp:
       license: MIT
   depends:
     - php-embed
-    - go-xcaddy
   depends@windows:
     - php-embed
-    - go-win
     - pthreads4w
   suggests@unix:
     - brotli
@@ -24,3 +22,7 @@ frankenphp:
     - frankenphp
   static-bins@windows:
     - frankenphp.exe
+  tools:
+    - go-xcaddy
+  tools@windows:
+    - go-win

config/pkg/target/msys2-build-essentials.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+msys2-build-essentials:
+  type: target
+  artifact:
+    binary: custom
+  env:
+    SPC_MSYS2_PATH: '{pkg_root_path}/msys2-build-essentials/msys64'
+  path@windows:
+    - '{pkg_root_path}/msys2-build-essentials/msys64/usr/bin'

config/pkg/target/nasm.yml

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-nasm:
-  type: target
-  artifact:
-    binary:
-      windows-x86_64: { type: url, url: 'https://dl.static-php.dev/static-php-cli/deps/nasm/nasm-2.16.01-win64.zip', extract: { nasm.exe: '{php_sdk_path}/bin/nasm.exe', ndisasm.exe: '{php_sdk_path}/bin/ndisasm.exe' } }

config/pkg/target/php-sdk-binary-tools.yml

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-php-sdk-binary-tools:
-  type: target
-  artifact:
-    binary:
-      windows-x86_64: { type: git, rev: master, url: 'https://github.com/php/php-sdk-binary-tools.git', extract: '{php_sdk_path}' }

config/pkg/target/pkg-config.yml

@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
-pkg-config:
-  type: target
-  artifact:
-    source: 'https://dl.static-php.dev/static-php-cli/deps/pkg-config/pkg-config-0.29.2.tar.gz'
-    binary:
-      linux-x86_64: { type: ghrel, repo: static-php/static-php-cli-hosted, match: pkg-config-x86_64-linux-musl-1.2.5.txz, extract: { bin/pkg-config: '{pkg_root_path}/bin/pkg-config' } }
-      linux-aarch64: { type: ghrel, repo: static-php/static-php-cli-hosted, match: pkg-config-aarch64-linux-musl-1.2.5.txz, extract: { bin/pkg-config: '{pkg_root_path}/bin/pkg-config' } }
-      macos-x86_64: { type: ghrel, repo: static-php/static-php-cli-hosted, match: pkg-config-x86_64-darwin.txz, extract: { bin/pkg-config: '{pkg_root_path}/bin/pkg-config' } }
-      macos-aarch64: { type: ghrel, repo: static-php/static-php-cli-hosted, match: pkg-config-aarch64-darwin.txz, extract: { bin/pkg-config: '{pkg_root_path}/bin/pkg-config' } }

config/pkg/target/zig.yml

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-zig:
-  type: target
-  artifact:
-    binary: custom

config/pkg/tool/7za-win.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+7za-win:
+  type: tool
+  artifact:
+    binary:
+      windows-x86_64: { type: url, url: 'https://dl.static-php.dev/v3/tools/7zip/7za.exe', extract: '{pkg_root_path}/bin/7za.exe' }
+  tool:
+    provides:
+      - 7za.exe
+    binary-subdir: bin

config/pkg/tool/go-win.yml

@@ -1,10 +1,15 @@
 go-win:
-  type: target
+  type: tool
   artifact:
     binary: custom
   env:
     GOROOT: '{pkg_root_path}/go-win'
     GOBIN: '{pkg_root_path}/go-win/bin'
-    GOPATH: '{pkg_root_path}/go-win/go'
+    GOPATH: '{pkg_root_path}/go-win/gopath'
   path@windows:
     - '{pkg_root_path}/go-win/bin'
+  tool:
+    provides:
+      - go.exe
+      - gofmt.exe
+    binary-subdir: go-win/bin

config/pkg/tool/go-xcaddy.yml

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 go-xcaddy:
-  type: target
+  type: tool
   artifact:
     binary: custom
   env:
@@ -8,5 +8,8 @@ go-xcaddy:
     GOPATH: '{pkg_root_path}/go-xcaddy/go'
   path@unix:
     - '{pkg_root_path}/go-xcaddy/bin'
-  static-bins:
+  tool:
-    - xcaddy
+    provides:
+      - go
+      - gofmt
+    binary-subdir: go-xcaddy/bin

config/pkg/tool/jom.yml

@@ -1,7 +1,11 @@
 jom:
-  type: target
+  type: tool
   artifact:
     binary:
       windows-x86_64: { type: url, url: 'https://download.qt.io/official_releases/jom/jom.zip', extract: '{pkg_root_path}/jom' }
   path@windows:
     - '{pkg_root_path}\jom'
+  tool:
+    provides:
+      - jom.exe
+    binary-subdir: jom

config/pkg/tool/meson.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+meson:
+  type: tool
+  artifact:
+    binary:
+      windows-x86_64: { type: url, url: 'https://github.com/mesonbuild/meson/releases/download/1.11.1/meson-1.11.1-py3-none-any.whl', extract: '{pkg_root_path}/meson/meson-1.11.1-py3-none-any.whl' }
+  path@windows:
+    - '{pkg_root_path}\meson'
+  tool:
+    provides:
+      - meson.bat
+    binary-subdir: meson

config/pkg/tool/nasm.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+nasm:
+  type: tool
+  artifact:
+    binary:
+      windows-x86_64: { type: url, url: 'https://dl.static-php.dev/static-php-cli/deps/nasm/nasm-2.16.01-win64.zip', extract: { nasm.exe: '{pkg_root_path}/bin/nasm.exe', ndisasm.exe: '{pkg_root_path}/bin/ndisasm.exe' } }
+  tool:
+    provides:
+      - nasm.exe
+      - ndisasm.exe
+    binary-subdir: bin

config/pkg/tool/ninja.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+ninja:
+  type: tool
+  artifact:
+    binary:
+      windows-x86_64: { type: url, url: 'https://github.com/ninja-build/ninja/releases/download/v1.13.2/ninja-win.zip', extract: { ninja.exe: '{pkg_root_path}/bin/ninja.exe' } }
+  tool:
+    provides:
+      - ninja.exe
+    binary-subdir: bin

config/pkg/tool/pkg-config.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+pkg-config:
+  type: tool
+  artifact:
+    source: 'https://dl.static-php.dev/static-php-cli/deps/pkg-config/pkg-config-0.29.2.tar.gz'
+    binary:
+      linux-x86_64: { type: ghrel, repo: static-php/hosted, match: pkg-config-x86_64-linux-musl-1.2.5.txz, extract: { bin/pkg-config: '{pkg_root_path}/bin/pkg-config' } }
+      linux-aarch64: { type: ghrel, repo: static-php/hosted, match: pkg-config-aarch64-linux-musl-1.2.5.txz, extract: { bin/pkg-config: '{pkg_root_path}/bin/pkg-config' } }
+      macos-x86_64: { type: ghrel, repo: static-php/hosted, match: pkg-config-x86_64-darwin.txz, extract: { bin/pkg-config: '{pkg_root_path}/bin/pkg-config' } }
+      macos-aarch64: { type: ghrel, repo: static-php/hosted, match: pkg-config-aarch64-darwin.txz, extract: { bin/pkg-config: '{pkg_root_path}/bin/pkg-config' } }
+  tool:
+    provides:
+      - pkg-config
+    binary-subdir: bin

config/pkg/tool/protoc.yml

@@ -1,8 +1,12 @@
 protoc:
-  type: target
+  type: tool
   artifact:
     binary:
       linux-x86_64: { type: ghrel, repo: protocolbuffers/protobuf, match: 'protoc-([0-9.]+)-linux-x86_64\.zip', extract: '{pkg_root_path}/protoc' }
       linux-aarch64: { type: ghrel, repo: protocolbuffers/protobuf, match: 'protoc-([0-9.]+)-linux-aarch_64\.zip', extract: '{pkg_root_path}/protoc' }
   path:
     - '{pkg_root_path}/protoc/bin'
+  tool:
+    provides:
+      - protoc
+    binary-subdir: protoc/bin

config/pkg/tool/python-win.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+python-win:
+  type: tool
+  artifact:
+    binary: custom
+  tool:
+    provides:
+      - python.exe
+    binary-subdir: python-win/tools

config/pkg/tool/strawberry-perl.yml

@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
 strawberry-perl:
-  type: target
+  type: tool
   artifact:
     binary:
       windows-x86_64: { type: url, url: 'https://github.com/StrawberryPerl/Perl-Dist-Strawberry/releases/download/SP_5380_5361/strawberry-perl-5.38.0.1-64bit-portable.zip', extract: '{pkg_root_path}/strawberry-perl' }
+  tool:
+    provides:
+      - perl.exe
+    binary-subdir: strawberry-perl/perl/bin

config/pkg/tool/upx.yml

@@ -1,7 +1,13 @@
 upx:
-  type: target
+  type: tool
   artifact:
     binary:
       linux-x86_64: { type: ghrel, repo: upx/upx, match: upx.+-amd64_linux\.tar\.xz, extract: { upx: '{pkg_root_path}/bin/upx' } }
       linux-aarch64: { type: ghrel, repo: upx/upx, match: upx.+-arm64_linux\.tar\.xz, extract: { upx: '{pkg_root_path}/bin/upx' } }
       windows-x86_64: { type: ghrel, repo: upx/upx, match: upx.+-win64\.zip, extract: { upx.exe: '{pkg_root_path}/bin/upx.exe' } }
+  tool:
+    provides:
+      - upx
+    provides@windows:
+      - upx.exe
+    binary-subdir: bin

config/pkg/tool/vswhere.yml

@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
 vswhere:
-  type: target
+  type: tool
   artifact:
     binary:
       windows-x86_64: { type: url, url: 'https://github.com/microsoft/vswhere/releases/download/3.1.7/vswhere.exe', extract: '{pkg_root_path}/bin/vswhere.exe' }
+  tool:
+    provides:
+      - vswhere.exe
+    binary-subdir: bin

config/pkg/tool/winflexbison.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+winflexbison:
+  type: tool
+  artifact:
+    binary:
+      windows-x86_64: { type: url, url: 'https://github.com/lexxmark/winflexbison/releases/download/v2.5.25/win_flex_bison-2.5.25.zip', extract: '{pkg_root_path}/winflexbison' }
+  path@windows:
+    - '{pkg_root_path}\winflexbison'
+  tool:
+    provides:
+      - win_flex.exe
+      - win_bison.exe
+    binary-subdir: winflexbison

config/pkg/tool/zig.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+zig:
+  type: tool
+  artifact:
+    binary: custom
+  tool:
+    provides:
+      - zig
+      - zig-cc
+      - zig-c++
+      - zig-ar
+      - zig-ld.lld
+      - zig-ranlib
+      - zig-objcopy
+    binary-subdir: zig

docs/en/develop/package-model.md

@@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ The following path placeholders are supported in string values of the `path`, `e
 | `{working_dir}` | Working directory (project root) |
 | `{download_path}` | Download cache directory (`downloads/`) |
 | `{source_path}` | Extracted source directory (`source/`) |
-| `{php_sdk_path}` | Windows PHP SDK directory |
+| `{spc_msys2_path}` | MSYS2 root directory (`msys64/`) — Windows only |
 
 ## target Package Type
 

docs/en/guide/index.md

@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ Build your CLI with [symfony/console](https://symfony.com/doc/current/components
 
 ## Community
 
-Join our [Discord server](https://discord.gg/nrSRbpMJ) to ask questions, share your builds, and connect with other StaticPHP users.
+Join our [Discord server](https://discord.gg/xf6Rd4pEAk) to ask questions, share your builds, and connect with other StaticPHP users.
 
 ## Next steps
 

docs/en/guide/migrate-from-v2.md

@@ -58,7 +58,13 @@ A single-file hook API for lightweight patches may be provided in a future relea
 
 ### Windows-only: `--with-sdk-binary-dir` and `--vs-ver`
 
-These options are no longer accepted on the command line. Instead, set the `PHP_SDK_PATH` environment variable to point to your PHP SDK binary tools directory. The Visual Studio version is now managed by the toolchain configuration.
+These options are no longer accepted on the command line. In v3, the `php-sdk-binary-tools` dependency has been completely removed. v3 now manages its own **MSYS2** environment to support autotools-based library builds on Windows. Run `spc doctor --install` to download and configure MSYS2 automatically.
+
+If you need to point to a custom MSYS2 installation, set the `SPC_MSYS2_PATH` environment variable to the `msys64` directory (e.g. `C:\msys64`). Visual Studio is now auto-detected by the toolchain — no manual version flag needed.
+
+::: warning Migrating from v2
+v2 relied on `php-sdk-binary-tools` and required `--with-sdk-binary-dir` and `--vs-ver` on every build invocation. In v3 these options are gone. Remove them from all CI scripts and run `spc doctor --install` once to set up the Windows build environment.
+:::
 
 ## Renamed / Deprecated Options
 

docs/zh/develop/package-model.md

@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ openssl:
 | `{working_dir}` | 工作目录（项目根目录） |
 | `{download_path}` | 下载缓存目录（`downloads/`） |
 | `{source_path}` | 解压源码目录（`source/`） |
-| `{php_sdk_path}` | Windows PHP SDK 目录 |
+| `{spc_msys2_path}` | MSYS2 根目录（`msys64/`）——仅 Windows |
 
 ## target 包类型
 

docs/zh/guide/index.md

@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ StaticPHP 支持将 FrankenPHP 连同所需扩展一起静态编译，
 
 ## 社区
 
-加入我们的 [Discord 服务器](https://discord.gg/nrSRbpMJ)，提问、分享构建成果，与其他 StaticPHP 用户交流。
+加入我们的 [Discord 服务器](https://discord.gg/xf6Rd4pEAk)，提问、分享构建成果，与其他 StaticPHP 用户交流。
 
 ## 接下来
 

docs/zh/guide/migrate-from-v2.md

@@ -58,7 +58,13 @@ curl -o spc https://dl.static-php.dev/v3/spc-bin/nightly/spc-linux-x86_64
 
 ### Windows 专有：`--with-sdk-binary-dir` 和 `--vs-ver`
 
-这两个选项已不再被命令行接受。请改为设置 `PHP_SDK_PATH` 环境变量，指向你的 PHP SDK binary tools 目录。Visual Studio 版本现在由工具链配置统一管理。
+这两个选项已不再被命令行接受。在 v3 中，`php-sdk-binary-tools` 依赖已被完全移除。v3 现在通过管理自己的 **MSYS2** 环境来支持 Windows 上基于 autotools 的库构建。运行 `spc doctor --install` 即可自动下载并配置 MSYS2。
+
+如需指向自定义 MSYS2 安装目录，请设置 `SPC_MSYS2_PATH` 环境变量，值为 `msys64` 目录路径（例如 `C:\msys64`）。Visual Studio 版本现在由工具链自动检测，无需手动指定版本号。
+
+::: warning 从 v2 迁移
+v2 依赖 `php-sdk-binary-tools`，并在每次构建时需要传入 `--with-sdk-binary-dir` 和 `--vs-ver` 参数。在 v3 中这些选项已被移除。请从所有 CI 脚本中删除这些参数，并使用 `spc doctor --install` 一次性完成 Windows 构建环境的配置。
+:::
 
 ## 已重命名 / 已弃用的选项
 

phpstan.neon

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 parameters:
   reportUnmatchedIgnoredErrors: false
-  level: 4
+  level: 5
   phpVersion: 80400
   paths:
     - ./src/

spc.registry.yml

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ package:
     - config/pkg/lib/
     - config/pkg/target/
     - config/pkg/ext/
+    - config/pkg/tool/
 artifact:
   config:
     - config/artifact/

src/Package/Artifact/go_win.php

@@ -20,8 +20,6 @@ class go_win
     ])]
     public function downBinary(ArtifactDownloader $downloader): DownloadResult
     {
-        $pkgroot = PKG_ROOT_PATH;
-
         // get version
         [$version] = explode("\n", default_shell()->executeCurl('https://go.dev/VERSION?m=text', retries: $downloader->getRetry()) ?: '');
         if ($version === '') {
@@ -52,7 +50,7 @@ class go_win
             throw new DownloaderException("Hash mismatch for downloaded go-win binary. Expected {$hash}, got {$file_hash}");
         }
 
-        return DownloadResult::archive(basename($path), ['url' => $url, 'version' => $version], extract: "{$pkgroot}/go-win", verified: true, version: $version);
+        return DownloadResult::archive(basename($path), ['url' => $url, 'version' => $version], extract: '{pkg_root_path}/go-win', verified: true, version: $version);
     }
 
     #[CustomBinaryCheckUpdate('go-win', ['windows-x86_64'])]

src/Package/Artifact/meson_win.php

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace Package\Artifact;
+
+use StaticPHP\Attribute\Artifact\AfterBinaryExtract;
+use StaticPHP\Exception\EnvironmentException;
+use StaticPHP\Util\FileSystem;
+
+class meson_win
+{
+    /**
+     * Meson 1.11 dropped the Windows MSI, so the artifact is the wheel, installed offline
+     * into a private venv. The venv is not just packaging hygiene: pip generates a real
+     * meson.exe launcher there, and PostgreSQL needs one because its build re-invokes meson
+     * through find_program(), which rejects non-executables like the meson.pyz zipapp.
+     */
+    #[AfterBinaryExtract('meson', ['windows-x86_64'])]
+    public function afterExtract(string $target_path): void
+    {
+        $dir = dirname($target_path);
+        $venv = "{$dir}\\venv";
+
+        // Prefer the python-win tool package (installed alongside via tools@windows),
+        // fall back to whatever Python the machine already has.
+        $candidates = ['"' . PKG_ROOT_PATH . '\python-win\tools\python.exe"', 'python', 'py -3'];
+        $python = null;
+        foreach ($candidates as $candidate) {
+            [$code] = cmd()->execWithResult("{$candidate} --version", false);
+            if ($code === 0) {
+                $python = $candidate;
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+        if ($python === null) {
+            throw new EnvironmentException('meson needs Python 3; the python-win tool package did not install and no system Python was found.');
+        }
+
+        if (is_dir($venv)) {
+            FileSystem::removeDir($venv);
+        }
+        cmd()->exec("{$python} -m venv \"{$venv}\"")
+            ->exec("\"{$venv}\\Scripts\\python.exe\" -m pip install --no-index --no-deps \"{$target_path}\"");
+
+        FileSystem::writeFile("{$dir}\\meson.bat", "@echo off\r\n\"%~dp0venv\\Scripts\\meson.exe\" %*\r\n");
+    }
+}

src/Package/Artifact/msys2_build_essentials.php

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace Package\Artifact;
+
+use StaticPHP\Artifact\ArtifactDownloader;
+use StaticPHP\Artifact\Downloader\DownloadResult;
+use StaticPHP\Attribute\Artifact\AfterBinaryExtract;
+use StaticPHP\Attribute\Artifact\BinaryExtract;
+use StaticPHP\Attribute\Artifact\CustomBinary;
+use StaticPHP\Exception\DownloaderException;
+use StaticPHP\Util\FileSystem;
+use StaticPHP\Util\GlobalEnvManager;
+
+class msys2_build_essentials
+{
+    // MSYS subsystem packages required for autotools-based builds.
+    private const REQUIRED_PACKAGES = ['make', 'autoconf', 'automake', 'libtool', 'pkgconf', 'perl', 'bison', 're2c'];
+
+    #[CustomBinary('msys2-build-essentials', ['windows-x86_64'])]
+    public function downBinary(ArtifactDownloader $downloader): DownloadResult
+    {
+        // MSYS2 nightly self-extracting archive; running it with `-y -oTARGET` extracts to TARGET\msys64\.
+        $url = 'https://github.com/msys2/msys2-installer/releases/download/nightly-x86_64/msys2-base-x86_64-latest.sfx.exe';
+        $filename = 'msys2-base-x86_64-latest.sfx.exe';
+        $path = DOWNLOAD_PATH . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $filename;
+
+        default_shell()->executeCurlDownload($url, $path, retries: $downloader->getRetry());
+
+        return DownloadResult::file(
+            $filename,
+            ['url' => $url, 'version' => 'nightly'],
+            version: 'nightly',
+            extract: '{pkg_root_path}/msys2-build-essentials',
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[BinaryExtract('msys2-build-essentials', ['windows-x86_64'])]
+    public function extractBinary(string $source_file, string $target_path): void
+    {
+        $target_path = FileSystem::convertPath($target_path);
+        $source_file = FileSystem::convertPath($source_file);
+
+        // Guard: skip re-extraction if already initialized (marker written at end of this method).
+        $marker = "{$target_path}\\.spc-msys2-initialized";
+        if (file_exists($marker)) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if (!is_dir($target_path)) {
+            FileSystem::createDir($target_path);
+        }
+
+        cmd()->exec("\"{$source_file}\" -y -o\"{$target_path}\"");
+
+        $msys2_bin = "{$target_path}\\msys64\\usr\\bin";
+        if (!file_exists("{$msys2_bin}\\bash.exe")) {
+            throw new DownloaderException("MSYS2 extraction failed: bash.exe not found at {$msys2_bin}\\bash.exe");
+        }
+
+        // Add MSYS2 usr\bin to PATH so pacman.exe can load msys-2.0.dll.
+        GlobalEnvManager::addPathIfNotExists($msys2_bin);
+        GlobalEnvManager::putenv('CHERE_INVOKING=yes');
+        GlobalEnvManager::putenv('MSYSTEM=MSYS');
+
+        // Disable PGP signature checking: pacman-key --init requires a pseudo-TTY which is unavailable
+        // from PHP. Patching pacman.conf is the standard approach for CI pipelines.
+        $pacman_conf = "{$target_path}\\msys64\\etc\\pacman.conf";
+        FileSystem::replaceFileRegex($pacman_conf, '/^SigLevel\s*=.*$/m', 'SigLevel = Never');
+
+        $pacman = "{$target_path}\\msys64\\usr\\bin\\pacman.exe";
+
+        // Two-pass update as recommended by MSYS2 CI docs.
+        cmd()->exec("\"{$pacman}\" --noconfirm -Syuu");
+        cmd()->exec("\"{$pacman}\" --noconfirm -Syuu");
+
+        $pkgs = implode(' ', self::REQUIRED_PACKAGES);
+        cmd()->exec("\"{$pacman}\" --noconfirm -S --needed {$pkgs}");
+
+        FileSystem::writeFile($marker, date('Y-m-d H:i:s'));
+    }
+
+    #[AfterBinaryExtract('msys2-build-essentials', ['windows-x86_64'])]
+    public function afterExtract(string $target_path): void
+    {
+        $target_path = FileSystem::convertPath($target_path);
+        $msys2_root = "{$target_path}\\msys64";
+
+        GlobalEnvManager::putenv("SPC_MSYS2_PATH={$msys2_root}");
+        GlobalEnvManager::addPathIfNotExists("{$msys2_root}\\usr\\bin");
+    }
+}

src/Package/Artifact/python_win.php

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace Package\Artifact;
+
+use StaticPHP\Artifact\ArtifactDownloader;
+use StaticPHP\Artifact\Downloader\DownloadResult;
+use StaticPHP\Artifact\Downloader\Type\CheckUpdateResult;
+use StaticPHP\Attribute\Artifact\AfterBinaryExtract;
+use StaticPHP\Attribute\Artifact\CustomBinary;
+use StaticPHP\Attribute\Artifact\CustomBinaryCheckUpdate;
+use StaticPHP\Exception\DownloaderException;
+
+/**
+ * Full CPython for Windows from the official python.org nuget package. It is a plain zip
+ * (python.exe plus stdlib under tools/, venv and ensurepip included), so it installs into
+ * the pkgroot without touching the system. Used by the meson tool package.
+ */
+class python_win
+{
+    #[CustomBinary('python-win', [
+        'windows-x86_64',
+    ])]
+    public function downBinary(ArtifactDownloader $downloader): DownloadResult
+    {
+        $version = $this->getLatestVersion($downloader->getRetry());
+
+        $url = "https://api.nuget.org/v3-flatcontainer/python/{$version}/python.{$version}.nupkg";
+        // .nupkg is a zip; name the cache file .zip so the extractor treats it as one
+        $path = DOWNLOAD_PATH . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . "python-win-{$version}.zip";
+        default_shell()->executeCurlDownload($url, $path, retries: $downloader->getRetry());
+
+        return DownloadResult::archive(basename($path), ['url' => $url, 'version' => $version], extract: '{pkg_root_path}/python-win', version: $version);
+    }
+
+    #[CustomBinaryCheckUpdate('python-win', ['windows-x86_64'])]
+    public function checkUpdateBinary(?string $old_version): CheckUpdateResult
+    {
+        $version = $this->getLatestVersion();
+        return new CheckUpdateResult(
+            old: $old_version,
+            new: $version,
+            needUpdate: $old_version === null || $version !== $old_version,
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[AfterBinaryExtract('python-win', ['windows-x86_64'])]
+    public function afterExtract(string $target_path): void
+    {
+        if (!file_exists("{$target_path}\\tools\\python.exe")) {
+            throw new DownloaderException("Python installation appears incomplete: python.exe not found at {$target_path}\\tools\\python.exe");
+        }
+    }
+
+    private function getLatestVersion(int $retries = 0): string
+    {
+        $index = default_shell()->executeCurl('https://api.nuget.org/v3-flatcontainer/python/index.json', retries: $retries);
+        $versions = $index ? (json_decode($index, true)['versions'] ?? []) : [];
+        $stable = array_filter($versions, fn ($v) => preg_match('/^\d+\.\d+\.\d+$/', $v));
+        if ($stable === []) {
+            throw new DownloaderException('Failed to get Python versions from the nuget index');
+        }
+        return end($stable);
+    }
+}

src/Package/Artifact/rust.php

@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ class rust
         $download_url = "https://static.rust-lang.org/dist/rust-{$latest_version}-{$arch}-unknown-linux-{$distro}.tar.xz";
         $path = DOWNLOAD_PATH . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . basename($download_url);
         default_shell()->executeCurlDownload($download_url, $path, retries: $downloader->getRetry());
-        return DownloadResult::archive(basename($path), ['url' => $download_url, 'version' => $latest_version], extract: PKG_ROOT_PATH . '/rust-install', verified: false, version: $latest_version);
+        return DownloadResult::archive(basename($path), ['url' => $download_url, 'version' => $latest_version], extract: '{pkg_root_path}/rust-install', verified: false, version: $latest_version);
     }
 
     #[CustomBinaryCheckUpdate('rust', [

src/Package/Extension/clickhouse.php

@@ -4,29 +4,14 @@ declare(strict_types=1);
 
 namespace Package\Extension;
 
-use Package\Target\php;
-use StaticPHP\Attribute\Package\BeforeStage;
 use StaticPHP\Attribute\Package\CustomPhpConfigureArg;
 use StaticPHP\Attribute\Package\Extension;
-use StaticPHP\Attribute\PatchDescription;
 use StaticPHP\Package\PackageInstaller;
 use StaticPHP\Package\PhpExtensionPackage;
-use StaticPHP\Util\FileSystem;
 
 #[Extension('clickhouse')]
 class clickhouse extends PhpExtensionPackage
 {
-    #[BeforeStage('php', [php::class, 'buildconfForUnix'], 'ext-clickhouse')]
-    #[PatchDescription('Replace THIS_DIR=`dirname $0` with PHP_EXT_SRCDIR() in config.m4 so include paths resolve to the ext source dir during PHP main configure (dirname $0 returns "." when run from php-src root).')]
-    public function patchBeforeBuildconfUnix(): void
-    {
-        FileSystem::replaceFileRegex(
-            "{$this->getSourceDir()}/config.m4",
-            '/^(\s*)THIS_DIR=.*/m',
-            '$1THIS_DIR=PHP_EXT_SRCDIR()',
-        );
-    }
-
     #[CustomPhpConfigureArg('Darwin')]
     #[CustomPhpConfigureArg('Linux')]
     public function getUnixConfigureArg(bool $shared, PackageInstaller $installer): string

src/Package/Extension/curl.php

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ class curl
         // which requires secur32.lib for SSL/TLS functions (SslEncryptPackage, etc.).
         $extra_libs = getenv('SPC_EXTRA_LIBS') ?: '';
         if (!str_contains($extra_libs, 'secur32.lib')) {
-            putenv('SPC_EXTRA_LIBS=' . trim($extra_libs . ' secur32.lib'));
+            putenv('SPC_EXTRA_LIBS=' . trim("{$extra_libs} secur32.lib"));
         }
     }
 }

src/Package/Extension/gmssl.php

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace Package\Extension;
+
+use Package\Target\php;
+use StaticPHP\Attribute\Package\BeforeStage;
+use StaticPHP\Attribute\Package\Extension;
+use StaticPHP\Attribute\PatchDescription;
+use StaticPHP\Package\PhpExtensionPackage;
+use StaticPHP\Util\FileSystem;
+
+#[Extension('gmssl')]
+class gmssl extends PhpExtensionPackage
+{
+    #[BeforeStage('php', [php::class, 'buildconfForUnix'], 'ext-gmssl')]
+    #[BeforeStage('php', [php::class, 'buildconfForWindows'], 'ext-gmssl')]
+    #[PatchDescription('Fix ext-gmssl v1.1.1 compatibility with GmSSL >= 3.1.0 where SM2_VERIFY_CTX was removed (unified into SM2_SIGN_CTX)')]
+    public function patchSm2VerifyCtx(): void
+    {
+        // See: https://github.com/crazywhalecc/static-php-cli/issues/1182
+        FileSystem::replaceFileStr(
+            "{$this->getSourceDir()}/gmssl.c",
+            'SM2_VERIFY_CTX',
+            'SM2_SIGN_CTX'
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[BeforeStage('php', [php::class, 'buildconfForUnix'], 'ext-gmssl')]
+    #[BeforeStage('php', [php::class, 'buildconfForWindows'], 'ext-gmssl')]
+    #[PatchDescription('Fix ext-gmssl v1.1.1: pbkdf2_hmac_sm3_genkey was renamed to sm3_pbkdf2 in GmSSL >= 3.2.0')]
+    public function patchPbkdf2Rename(): void
+    {
+        FileSystem::replaceFileStr(
+            "{$this->getSourceDir()}/gmssl.c",
+            'pbkdf2_hmac_sm3_genkey',
+            'sm3_pbkdf2'
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[BeforeStage('php', [php::class, 'buildconfForWindows'], 'ext-gmssl')]
+    #[PatchDescription('Add CHECK_LIB to config.w32 for static Windows builds')]
+    public function patchBeforeBuildconfWin(): bool
+    {
+        $configW32 = "{$this->getSourceDir()}/config.w32";
+        if (str_contains(FileSystem::readFile($configW32), 'CHECK_LIB(')) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        FileSystem::replaceFileStr(
+            $configW32,
+            'AC_DEFINE(',
+            'CHECK_LIB("gmssl.lib", "gmssl", PHP_GMSSL);' . PHP_EOL . 'AC_DEFINE('
+        );
+        return true;
+    }
+}

src/Package/Extension/imagick.php

@@ -4,12 +4,17 @@ declare(strict_types=1);
 
 namespace Package\Extension;
 
+use Package\Target\php;
+use StaticPHP\Attribute\Package\BeforeStage;
 use StaticPHP\Attribute\Package\CustomPhpConfigureArg;
 use StaticPHP\Attribute\Package\Extension;
+use StaticPHP\Attribute\PatchDescription;
 use StaticPHP\Package\PackageBuilder;
+use StaticPHP\Package\PhpExtensionPackage;
+use StaticPHP\Util\FileSystem;
 
 #[Extension('imagick')]
-class imagick
+class imagick extends PhpExtensionPackage
 {
     #[CustomPhpConfigureArg('Darwin')]
     #[CustomPhpConfigureArg('Linux')]
@@ -18,4 +23,35 @@ class imagick
         $disable_omp = ' ac_cv_func_omp_pause_resource_all=no';
         return '--with-imagick=' . ($shared ? 'shared,' : '') . $builder->getBuildRootPath() . $disable_omp;
     }
+
+    #[CustomPhpConfigureArg('Windows')]
+    public function getWindowsConfigureArg(bool $shared): string
+    {
+        // config.w32 uses PHP_IMAGICK as an extra search path for CORE_RL_*.lib; the static
+        // ImageMagick libs are installed flat in buildroot/lib (headers in buildroot/include/imagemagick).
+        return '--with-imagick=' . BUILD_LIB_PATH;
+    }
+
+    #[BeforeStage('php', [php::class, 'buildconfForWindows'], 'ext-imagick')]
+    #[PatchDescription('Add the Win32 system libraries the static ImageMagick stack needs')]
+    public function patchConfigW32ForWindows(): void
+    {
+        $config = $this->getSourceDir() . '/config.w32';
+
+        // Idempotency guard (the source dir may be patched in place and reused across builds).
+        if (str_contains(FileSystem::readFile($config), 'LIBS_IMAGICK')) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // The static ImageMagick stack needs several Win32 system libraries (GDI/GDI+, WIC, urlmon, ...)
+        // that aren't already pulled in by the other extensions. (imagick itself builds as plain C:
+        // ImageMagick is built with a 32-bit channel mask, see imagemagick.php buildWin, so the
+        // MagickCore headers don't require a C++ translation unit.)
+        FileSystem::replaceFileStr(
+            $config,
+            "AC_DEFINE('HAVE_IMAGICK', 1);",
+            'ADD_FLAG("LIBS_IMAGICK", "gdi32.lib gdiplus.lib urlmon.lib msimg32.lib oleaut32.lib windowscodecs.lib iphlpapi.lib");' . "\n\t\t" .
+            "AC_DEFINE('HAVE_IMAGICK', 1);"
+        );
+    }
 }

src/Package/Extension/mongodb.php

@@ -16,6 +16,14 @@ use StaticPHP\Util\FileSystem;
 #[Extension('mongodb')]
 class mongodb extends PhpExtensionPackage
 {
+    #[BeforeStage('php', [php::class, 'configureForUnix'], 'ext-mongodb')]
+    #[PatchDescription('Export PHP_VERSION_ID so mongo-php-driver >= 2.3.3 skips its php-config lookup (in-tree builds have no php-config).')]
+    public function exportPhpVersionIdForUnix(): void
+    {
+        $id = php::getPHPVersionID();
+        f_putenv("PHP_VERSION_ID={$id}");
+    }
+
     #[BeforeStage('php', [php::class, 'buildconfForWindows'], 'ext-mongodb')]
     #[PatchDescription('Add /utf-8 flag to CFLAGS_MONGODB for Windows build to fix compilation error on non-English Windows.')]
     public function patchBeforeBuild(): void

src/Package/Extension/opcache.php

@@ -72,6 +72,10 @@ class opcache extends PhpExtensionPackage
         ) {
             $opcache_jit = ' --disable-opcache-jit';
         }
-        return '--enable-opcache' . ($shared ? '=shared' : '') . $opcache_jit;
+        // PHP 8.5+ has opcache built-in
+        if ($phpVersionID < 80500) {
+            return '--enable-opcache' . ($shared ? '=shared' : '') . $opcache_jit;
+        }
+        return trim($opcache_jit);
     }
 }

src/Package/Extension/password_argon2.php

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ class password_argon2 extends PhpExtensionPackage
     #[CustomPhpConfigureArg('Darwin')]
     public function getConfigureArg(PackageInstaller $installer, PackageBuilder $builder): string
     {
-        if ($installer->getLibraryPackage('openssl') !== null) {
+        if ($installer->getPhpExtensionPackage('openssl')?->isBuildStatic()) {
             if (php::getPHPVersionID() >= 80500 || (php::getPHPVersionID() >= 80400 && !$builder->getOption('enable-zts'))) {
                 return '--without-password-argon2'; // use --with-openssl-argon2 in openssl extension instead
             }

src/Package/Extension/pdo_sqlite.php

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-declare(strict_types=1);
-
-namespace Package\Extension;
-
-use Package\Target\php;
-use StaticPHP\Attribute\Package\BeforeStage;
-use StaticPHP\Attribute\Package\Extension;
-use StaticPHP\Package\PackageInstaller;
-use StaticPHP\Util\FileSystem;
-
-#[Extension('pdo_sqlite')]
-class pdo_sqlite
-{
-    #[BeforeStage('php', [php::class, 'configureForUnix'], 'ext-pdo_sqlite')]
-    public function patchBeforeConfigure(PackageInstaller $installer): void
-    {
-        FileSystem::replaceFileRegex(
-            "{$installer->getTargetPackage('php')->getSourceDir()}/configure",
-            '/sqlite3_column_table_name=yes/',
-            'sqlite3_column_table_name=no'
-        );
-    }
-}

src/Package/Extension/pgsql.php

@@ -5,11 +5,15 @@ declare(strict_types=1);
 namespace Package\Extension;
 
 use Package\Target\php;
+use StaticPHP\Attribute\Package\BeforeStage;
 use StaticPHP\Attribute\Package\CustomPhpConfigureArg;
 use StaticPHP\Attribute\Package\Extension;
+use StaticPHP\Attribute\PatchDescription;
 use StaticPHP\Package\PackageBuilder;
 use StaticPHP\Package\PackageInstaller;
 use StaticPHP\Package\PhpExtensionPackage;
+use StaticPHP\Package\TargetPackage;
+use StaticPHP\Util\FileSystem;
 use StaticPHP\Util\SPCConfigUtil;
 
 #[Extension('pgsql')]
@@ -20,7 +24,7 @@ class pgsql extends PhpExtensionPackage
     public function getUnixConfigureArg(bool $shared, PackageBuilder $builder, PackageInstaller $installer): string
     {
         if (php::getPHPVersionID() >= 80400) {
-            $libfiles = new SPCConfigUtil(['libs_only_deps' => true, 'absolute_libs' => true])->getPackageDepsConfig('postgresql', array_keys($installer->getResolvedPackages()), $builder->getOption('with-suggests'))['libs'];
+            $libfiles = new SPCConfigUtil(['libs_only_deps' => true, 'absolute_libs' => true])->getPackageDepsConfig('postgresql', array_keys($installer->getResolvedPackages()))['libs'];
             $libfiles = str_replace("{$builder->getLibDir()}/lib", '-l', $libfiles);
             $libfiles = str_replace('.a', '', $libfiles);
             return '--with-pgsql' . ($shared ? '=shared' : '') .
@@ -39,6 +43,27 @@ class pgsql extends PhpExtensionPackage
         return "--with-pgsql={$builder->getBuildRootPath()}";
     }
 
+    #[BeforeStage('php', [php::class, 'buildconfForWindows'], 'ext-pgsql')]
+    #[PatchDescription('Link the Win32 system libraries the static libpq needs')]
+    public function patchConfigW32ForWindows(TargetPackage $package): void
+    {
+        $config = "{$package->getSourceDir()}\\ext\\pgsql\\config.w32";
+
+        if (str_contains(FileSystem::readFile($config), 'LIBS_PGSQL')) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // libpq uses SSPI for Windows auth (secur32) and the static libcrypto behind it
+        // reads the system cert store (crypt32). Nothing else puts these on the link line
+        // when the openssl extension itself is not part of the build.
+        FileSystem::replaceFileStr(
+            $config,
+            'EXTENSION("pgsql", "pgsql.c", PHP_PGSQL_SHARED, "/DZEND_ENABLE_STATIC_TSRMLS_CACHE=1");',
+            'EXTENSION("pgsql", "pgsql.c", PHP_PGSQL_SHARED, "/DZEND_ENABLE_STATIC_TSRMLS_CACHE=1");' . "\n\t\t" .
+            'ADD_FLAG("LIBS_PGSQL", "secur32.lib crypt32.lib");'
+        );
+    }
+
     public function getSharedExtensionEnv(): array
     {
         $parent = parent::getSharedExtensionEnv();

src/Package/Extension/simdjson.php

@@ -50,8 +50,9 @@ class simdjson extends PhpExtensionPackage
             if (!str_contains((string) $extra, '-lstdc++')) {
                 f_putenv('SPC_COMPILER_EXTRA=' . clean_spaces($extra . ' -lstdc++'));
             }
-            $env['CFLAGS'] .= ' -Xclang -target-feature -Xclang +evex512';
+
-            $env['CXXFLAGS'] .= ' -Xclang -target-feature -Xclang +evex512';
+            $env['CFLAGS'] .= ' -fno-sanitize=undefined -Xclang -target-feature -Xclang +evex512';
+            $env['CXXFLAGS'] .= ' -fno-sanitize=undefined -Xclang -target-feature -Xclang +evex512';
         }
         return $env;
     }
@@ -63,8 +64,8 @@ class simdjson extends PhpExtensionPackage
             return;
         }
         $extra_cflags = getenv('SPC_CMD_VAR_PHP_MAKE_EXTRA_CFLAGS') ?: '';
-        GlobalEnvManager::putenv('SPC_CMD_VAR_PHP_MAKE_EXTRA_CFLAGS=' . trim($extra_cflags . ' -Xclang -target-feature -Xclang +evex512'));
+        GlobalEnvManager::putenv('SPC_CMD_VAR_PHP_MAKE_EXTRA_CFLAGS=' . trim($extra_cflags . ' -fno-sanitize=undefined -Xclang -target-feature -Xclang +evex512'));
         $extra_cxxflags = getenv('SPC_CMD_VAR_PHP_MAKE_EXTRA_CXXFLAGS') ?: '';
-        GlobalEnvManager::putenv('SPC_CMD_VAR_PHP_MAKE_EXTRA_CXXFLAGS=' . trim($extra_cxxflags . ' -Xclang -target-feature -Xclang +evex512'));
+        GlobalEnvManager::putenv('SPC_CMD_VAR_PHP_MAKE_EXTRA_CXXFLAGS=' . trim($extra_cxxflags . ' -fno-sanitize=undefined -Xclang -target-feature -Xclang +evex512'));
     }
 }

src/Package/Extension/spx.php

@@ -6,14 +6,27 @@ namespace Package\Extension;
 
 use Package\Target\php;
 use StaticPHP\Attribute\Package\BeforeStage;
+use StaticPHP\Attribute\Package\CustomPhpConfigureArg;
 use StaticPHP\Attribute\Package\Extension;
 use StaticPHP\Attribute\PatchDescription;
+use StaticPHP\Package\PackageInstaller;
 use StaticPHP\Package\PhpExtensionPackage;
 use StaticPHP\Util\FileSystem;
 
 #[Extension('spx')]
 class spx extends PhpExtensionPackage
 {
+    #[CustomPhpConfigureArg('Linux')]
+    #[CustomPhpConfigureArg('Darwin')]
+    public function getUnixConfigureArg(bool $shared, PackageInstaller $installer): string
+    {
+        $arg = '--enable-SPX' . ($shared ? '=shared' : '');
+        if ($installer->getLibraryPackage('zlib') !== null) {
+            $arg .= ' --with-zlib-dir=' . BUILD_ROOT_PATH;
+        }
+        return $arg;
+    }
+
     #[BeforeStage('php', [php::class, 'buildconfForUnix'], 'ext-spx')]
     #[PatchDescription('Fix spx extension compile error when building as static')]
     public function patchBeforeBuildconf(): bool

src/Package/Extension/swoole.php

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ class swoole extends PhpExtensionPackage
         if ($installer->getPhpExtensionPackage('swoole-hook-odbc') && $installer->getPhpExtensionPackage('pdo_odbc')?->isBuildStatic()) {
             throw new WrongUsageException('swoole-hook-odbc provides pdo_odbc, if you enable odbc hook for swoole, you must remove pdo_odbc extension.');
         }
+
         // swoole-hook-pgsql conflicts with pdo_pgsql
         if ($installer->getPhpExtensionPackage('swoole-hook-pgsql') && $installer->getPhpExtensionPackage('pdo_pgsql')?->isBuildStatic()) {
             throw new WrongUsageException('swoole-hook-pgsql provides pdo_pgsql, if you enable pgsql hook for swoole, you must remove pdo_pgsql extension.');

src/Package/Extension/xlswriter.php

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ use StaticPHP\Attribute\Package\Extension;
 use StaticPHP\Attribute\PatchDescription;
 use StaticPHP\Package\PackageInstaller;
 use StaticPHP\Package\PhpExtensionPackage;
-use StaticPHP\Util\GlobalEnvManager;
+use StaticPHP\Util\FileSystem;
 use StaticPHP\Util\SourcePatcher;
 
 #[Extension('xlswriter')]
@@ -21,37 +21,38 @@ class xlswriter extends PhpExtensionPackage
     #[CustomPhpConfigureArg('Linux')]
     public function getUnixConfigureArg(bool $shared, PackageInstaller $installer): string
     {
-        $arg = '--with-xlswriter --enable-reader';
+        $shared = $shared ? '=shared' : '';
+        $arg = "--with-xlswriter{$shared} --enable-reader";
         if ($installer->getLibraryPackage('openssl')) {
             $arg .= ' --with-openssl=' . $installer->getLibraryPackage('openssl')->getBuildRootPath();
         }
         return $arg;
     }
 
-    #[BeforeStage('php', [php::class, 'makeForUnix'], 'ext-xlswriter')]
+    #[BeforeStage('php', [php::class, 'buildconfForWindows'], 'ext-xlswriter')]
-    #[PatchDescription('Fix Unix build: add -std=gnu17 to CFLAGS to fix build errors on older GCC versions')]
+    #[PatchDescription('Define XML_STATIC so bundled Expat uses plain symbols instead of __declspec(dllimport) in static builds')]
-    public function patchBeforeUnixMake(): void
+    public function patchConfigForStaticExpat(): void
     {
-        GlobalEnvManager::putenv('SPC_CMD_VAR_PHP_MAKE_EXTRA_CFLAGS=' . getenv('SPC_CMD_VAR_PHP_MAKE_EXTRA_CFLAGS') . ' -std=gnu17');
+        FileSystem::replaceFileStr(
+            "{$this->getSourceDir()}/config.w32",
+            "' /D USE_SYSTEM_MINIZIP",
+            "' /D XML_STATIC /D USE_SYSTEM_MINIZIP"
+        );
     }
 
     #[BeforeStage('php', [php::class, 'makeForWindows'], 'ext-xlswriter')]
     #[PatchDescription('Fix Windows build: apply win32 patch and add UTF-8 BOM to theme.c')]
     public function patchBeforeMakeForWindows(): void
     {
+        $source_dir = $this->getSourceDir();
+        $theme_file = "{$source_dir}/library/libxlsx/src/theme.c";
+
         // fix windows build with openssl extension duplicate symbol bug
-        SourcePatcher::patchFile('spc_fix_xlswriter_win32.patch', $this->getSourceDir());
+        SourcePatcher::patchFile('spc_fix_xlswriter_win32.patch', $source_dir);
-        $content = file_get_contents($this->getSourceDir() . '/library/libxlsxwriter/src/theme.c');
+        $content = file_get_contents($theme_file);
         $bom = pack('CCC', 0xEF, 0xBB, 0xBF);
         if (!str_starts_with($content, $bom)) {
-            file_put_contents($this->getSourceDir() . '/library/libxlsxwriter/src/theme.c', $bom . $content);
+            file_put_contents($theme_file, $bom . $content);
         }
     }
-
-    public function getSharedExtensionEnv(): array
-    {
-        $parent = parent::getSharedExtensionEnv();
-        $parent['CFLAGS'] .= ' -std=gnu17';
-        return $parent;
-    }
 }

src/Package/Library/gettext_win.php

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ class gettext_win
     {
         $ver = WindowsUtil::findVisualStudio();
         $vs_ver_dir = match ($ver['major_version']) {
+            '18', // VS 2026 reuses the VS2022 (MSVC17) solution, which msbuild builds via forward compatibility.
             '17' => '\MSVC17',
             '16' => '\MSVC16',
             default => throw new EnvironmentException("Current VS version {$ver['major_version']} is not supported yet!"),
@@ -44,7 +45,9 @@ class gettext_win
     {
         $vs_ver_dir = ApplicationContext::get('gettext_win_vs_ver_dir');
         cmd()->cd("{$lib->getSourceDir()}{$vs_ver_dir}\\libintl_static")
-            ->exec('msbuild libintl_static.vcxproj /t:Rebuild /p:Configuration=Release /p:Platform=x64 /p:WindowsTargetPlatformVersion=10.0');
+            // WholeProgramOptimization (/GL) emits LTCG objects that frankenphp's lld-link cannot
+            // read ("is not a native COFF file"); disable it so the .lib stays plain COFF.
+            ->exec('msbuild libintl_static.vcxproj /t:Rebuild /p:Configuration=Release /p:Platform=x64 /p:WindowsTargetPlatformVersion=10.0 /p:WholeProgramOptimization=false');
         FileSystem::createDir($lib->getLibDir());
         FileSystem::createDir($lib->getIncludeDir());
         // libintl_a.lib is the static library output; copy as libintl.lib for linker compatibility

src/Package/Library/gmssl.php

@@ -18,7 +18,9 @@ class gmssl
     #[BuildFor('Darwin')]
     public function build(LibraryPackage $lib): void
     {
-        UnixCMakeExecutor::create($lib)->build();
+        UnixCMakeExecutor::create($lib)
+            ->addConfigureArgs('-DENABLE_SM2_PRIVATE_KEY_EXPORT=ON')
+            ->build();
     }
 
     #[BuildFor('Windows')]
@@ -33,6 +35,7 @@ class gmssl
                 '-G "NMake Makefiles"',
                 '-DWIN32=ON',
                 '-DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=OFF',
+                '-DENABLE_SM2_PRIVATE_KEY_EXPORT=ON',
                 '-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release',
                 '-DCMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE="/MT /O2 /Ob2 /DNDEBUG"',
                 '-DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE="/MT /O2 /Ob2 /DNDEBUG"',
@@ -42,13 +45,13 @@ class gmssl
             ->toStep(1)
             ->build();
 
-        // fix cmake_install.cmake install prefix (GmSSL overrides it internally)
+        cmd()->cd($buildDir)->exec('nmake gmssl XCFLAGS=/MT');
-        $installCmake = "{$buildDir}\\cmake_install.cmake";
-        FileSystem::writeFile(
-            $installCmake,
-            'set(CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX "' . str_replace('\\', '/', $lib->getBuildRootPath()) . '")' . PHP_EOL . FileSystem::readFile($installCmake)
-        );
 
-        cmd()->cd($buildDir)->exec('nmake install XCFLAGS=/MT');
+        $libPath = "{$lib->getBuildRootPath()}/lib";
+        $incPath = "{$lib->getBuildRootPath()}/include/gmssl";
+        FileSystem::createDir($libPath);
+        FileSystem::createDir($incPath);
+        FileSystem::copy("{$buildDir}\\bin\\gmssl.lib", "{$libPath}/gmssl.lib");
+        FileSystem::copyDir("{$lib->getSourceDir()}\\include\\gmssl", $incPath);
     }
 }

src/Package/Library/imagemagick.php

@@ -6,15 +6,86 @@ namespace Package\Library;
 
 use StaticPHP\Attribute\Package\BuildFor;
 use StaticPHP\Attribute\Package\Library;
+use StaticPHP\Exception\EnvironmentException;
 use StaticPHP\Package\LibraryPackage;
 use StaticPHP\Runtime\Executor\UnixAutoconfExecutor;
 use StaticPHP\Runtime\SystemTarget;
 use StaticPHP\Toolchain\Interface\ToolchainInterface;
 use StaticPHP\Util\FileSystem;
+use StaticPHP\Util\System\WindowsUtil;
 
 #[Library('imagemagick')]
 class imagemagick
 {
+    /**
+     * Build a fully static, self-contained ImageMagick 7 (Q16-HDRI, /MT) on Windows using the
+     * official VisualMagick build (the ImageMagick/Windows + Configure + Dependencies repos), which
+     * bundles every delegate. ImageMagick has no autoconf/CMake build on Windows, so this clones the
+     * VisualMagick tree, generates a static x64 solution via the Configure tool, and builds it with
+     * msbuild. The resulting CORE_RL_*.lib static libraries + MagickWand/MagickCore headers are
+     * installed into the build root for ext-imagick to link.
+     *
+     * A short working directory is used (VisualMagick's tree is deeply nested and otherwise exceeds
+     * MAX_PATH); override with SPC_IMAGEMAGICK_BUILD_DIR.
+     */
+    #[BuildFor('Windows')]
+    public function buildWin(LibraryPackage $lib): void
+    {
+        $work = getenv('SPC_IMAGEMAGICK_BUILD_DIR') ?: 'C:\im';
+        $configure_release = '2026.05.30.2033';
+        $configure_url = "https://github.com/ImageMagick/Configure/releases/download/{$configure_release}/Configure.Release.x64.exe";
+
+        FileSystem::createDir($work);
+        // Clone the VisualMagick repos (ImageMagick source + Configure + Dependencies + all delegates).
+        if (!is_dir("{$work}\\ImageMagick")) {
+            cmd()->cd($work)->exec(SPC_GIT_EXEC . ' clone --depth 1 https://github.com/ImageMagick/Windows.git .');
+            cmd()->cd($work)->exec('bash clone-repositories.sh --imagemagick7');
+        }
+        // Use the prebuilt Configure tool (building it from source needs the MFC components).
+        default_shell()->executeCurlDownload($configure_url, "{$work}\\Configure\\Configure.Release.x64.exe", retries: 2);
+
+        // Generate a static, /MT (linkRuntime), x64, Q16-HDRI solution with the configs embedded
+        // (zeroConfigurationSupport) and OpenMP off (no vcomp runtime dependency).
+        $ver = WindowsUtil::findVisualStudio();
+        $vs_major = is_array($ver) ? $ver['major_version'] : 'unknown';
+        $vs_arg = match ($vs_major) {
+            '18',
+            '17' => '/VS2022',
+            '16' => '/VS2019',
+            default => throw new EnvironmentException("Current VS version {$vs_major} is not supported yet!"),
+        };
+        cmd()->cd("{$work}\\Configure")
+            ->exec("Configure.Release.x64.exe /noWizard {$vs_arg} /x64 /static /linkRuntime /noOpenMP /zeroConfigurationSupport");
+
+        // x64 IM7 defaults to a 64-bit channel mask, whose magick-baseconfig.h #errors unless the
+        // consuming translation unit is C++. ext-imagick is plain C, so force a 32-bit channel mask
+        // (ample: 32 channels >> RGBA/CMYK) before building, keeping libs and the installed header in sync.
+        FileSystem::replaceFileStr(
+            "{$work}\\ImageMagick\\MagickCore\\magick-baseconfig.h",
+            '#define MAGICKCORE_CHANNEL_MASK_DEPTH 64',
+            '#define MAGICKCORE_CHANNEL_MASK_DEPTH 32'
+        );
+
+        cmd()->cd($work)
+            ->exec('msbuild IM7.Static.x64.sln /m /t:Rebuild /nologo /p:Configuration=Release /p:Platform=x64');
+
+        $artifacts = "{$work}\\Artifacts\\lib";
+        if (!is_dir($artifacts)) {
+            throw new EnvironmentException('ImageMagick VisualMagick build produced no Artifacts/lib; build failed.');
+        }
+        // Install the static libs (flat, onto the build-root lib path) and the public headers.
+        FileSystem::createDir($lib->getLibDir());
+        foreach (glob("{$artifacts}\\CORE_RL_*.lib") as $f) {
+            FileSystem::copy($f, $lib->getLibDir() . '\\' . basename($f));
+        }
+        foreach (['MagickWand', 'MagickCore'] as $dir) {
+            FileSystem::createDir($lib->getIncludeDir() . "\\imagemagick\\{$dir}");
+            foreach (glob("{$work}\\ImageMagick\\{$dir}\\*.h") as $h) {
+                FileSystem::copy($h, $lib->getIncludeDir() . "\\imagemagick\\{$dir}\\" . basename($h));
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
     #[BuildFor('Darwin')]
     #[BuildFor('Linux')]
     public function buildUnix(LibraryPackage $lib, ToolchainInterface $toolchain): void
@@ -42,6 +113,9 @@ class imagemagick
             ->addConfigureArgs(
                 '--disable-openmp',
                 '--without-x',
+                // implicit --with-gcc-arch
+                // bleeds host cpu features into built binaries
+                '--without-gcc-arch',
             );
 
         // special: linux-static target needs `-static`

src/Package/Library/libde265.php

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ class libde265 extends LibraryPackage
             ->addConfigureArgs(
                 '-DENABLE_SDL=OFF',
                 '-DENABLE_DECODER=OFF',
+                '-DENABLE_SIMD=OFF',
                 '-DHAVE_NEON=OFF',
             )
             ->build();

src/Package/Library/libffi_win.php

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ class libffi_win
     {
         $ver = WindowsUtil::findVisualStudio();
         $vs_ver_dir = match ($ver['major_version']) {
+            '18', // VS 2026 reuses the vs17 solution, which msbuild builds via forward compatibility.
             '17' => '\win32\vs17_x64',
             '16' => '\win32\vs16_x64',
             default => throw new EnvironmentException("Current VS version {$ver['major_version']} is not supported!"),
@@ -33,7 +34,9 @@ class libffi_win
     {
         $vs_ver_dir = ApplicationContext::get('libffi_win_vs_ver_dir');
         cmd()->cd("{$lib->getSourceDir()}{$vs_ver_dir}")
-            ->exec('msbuild libffi-msvc.sln /t:Rebuild /p:Configuration=Release /p:Platform=x64');
+            // WholeProgramOptimization (/GL) emits LTCG objects that frankenphp's lld-link cannot
+            // read ("is not a native COFF file"); disable it so the .lib stays plain COFF.
+            ->exec('msbuild libffi-msvc.sln /t:Rebuild /p:Configuration=Release /p:Platform=x64 /p:WholeProgramOptimization=false');
         FileSystem::createDir($lib->getLibDir());
         FileSystem::createDir($lib->getIncludeDir());
 

src/Package/Library/libiconv_win.php

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ class libiconv_win
     {
         $ver = WindowsUtil::findVisualStudio();
         $vs_ver_dir = match ($ver['major_version']) {
+            '18', // VS 2026 reuses the VS2022 (MSVC17) solution, which msbuild builds via forward compatibility.
             '17' => '\MSVC17',
             '16' => '\MSVC16',
             default => throw new EnvironmentException("Current VS version {$ver['major_version']} is not supported yet!"),
@@ -33,7 +34,9 @@ class libiconv_win
     {
         $vs_ver_dir = ApplicationContext::get('vs_ver_dir');
         cmd()->cd("{$lib->getSourceDir()}{$vs_ver_dir}")
-            ->exec('msbuild libiconv.sln /t:Rebuild /p:Configuration=Release /p:Platform=x64');
+            // WholeProgramOptimization (/GL) emits LTCG objects that frankenphp's lld-link cannot
+            // read ("is not a native COFF file"); disable it so the .lib stays plain COFF.
+            ->exec('msbuild libiconv.sln /t:Rebuild /p:Configuration=Release /p:Platform=x64 /p:WholeProgramOptimization=false');
         FileSystem::createDir($lib->getLibDir());
         FileSystem::createDir($lib->getIncludeDir());
         FileSystem::copy("{$lib->getSourceDir()}{$vs_ver_dir}\\x64\\lib\\libiconv.lib", "{$lib->getLibDir()}\\libiconv.lib");

src/Package/Library/libsodium.php

@@ -42,13 +42,16 @@ class libsodium
     {
         $ver = WindowsUtil::findVisualStudio();
         $vs_ver_dir = match ($ver['major_version']) {
+            '18', // VS 2026 reuses the vs2022 solution, which msbuild builds via forward compatibility.
             '17' => '\vs2022',
             '16' => '\vs2019',
             default => throw new EnvironmentException("Current VS version {$ver['major_version']} is not supported yet!"),
         };
 
         cmd()->cd("{$lib->getSourceDir()}\\builds\\msvc{$vs_ver_dir}")
-            ->exec('msbuild libsodium.sln /t:Rebuild /p:Configuration=StaticRelease /p:Platform=x64 /p:PreprocessorDefinitions="SODIUM_STATIC=1"');
+            // WholeProgramOptimization (/GL) emits LTCG objects that frankenphp's lld-link cannot
+            // read ("is not a native COFF file"); disable it so the .lib stays plain COFF.
+            ->exec('msbuild libsodium.sln /t:Rebuild /p:Configuration=StaticRelease /p:Platform=x64 /p:WholeProgramOptimization=false /p:PreprocessorDefinitions="SODIUM_STATIC=1"');
         FileSystem::createDir($lib->getLibDir());
         FileSystem::createDir($lib->getIncludeDir());
 

src/Package/Library/libssh2.php

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ class libssh2
     {
         WindowsCMakeExecutor::create($lib)
             ->addConfigureArgs(
+                '-DCRYPTO_BACKEND=WinCNG',
                 '-DENABLE_ZLIB_COMPRESSION=ON',
                 '-DBUILD_TESTING=OFF'
             )

src/Package/Library/mpir.php

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ class mpir
     {
         $ver = WindowsUtil::findVisualStudio();
         $vs_ver_dir = match ($ver['major_version']) {
+            '18', // VS 2026 reuses the build.vc17 solution, which msbuild builds via forward compatibility.
             '17' => '\build.vc17',
             '16' => '\build.vc16',
             default => throw new EnvironmentException("Current VS version {$ver['major_version']} is not supported yet!"),

src/Package/Library/openssl.php

@@ -6,43 +6,24 @@ namespace Package\Library;
 
 use StaticPHP\Attribute\Package\BuildFor;
 use StaticPHP\Attribute\Package\Library;
-use StaticPHP\Attribute\Package\Validate;
-use StaticPHP\DI\ApplicationContext;
 use StaticPHP\Exception\EnvironmentException;
 use StaticPHP\Package\LibraryPackage;
 use StaticPHP\Package\PackageBuilder;
-use StaticPHP\Runtime\SystemTarget;
+use StaticPHP\Package\ToolPackage;
+use StaticPHP\Registry\PackageLoader;
 use StaticPHP\Util\FileSystem;
 use StaticPHP\Util\System\LinuxUtil;
-use StaticPHP\Util\System\WindowsUtil;
 
 #[Library('openssl')]
 class openssl
 {
-    #[Validate]
-    public function validate(): void
-    {
-        if (SystemTarget::getTargetOS() === 'Windows') {
-            global $argv;
-            $perl_path_native = PKG_ROOT_PATH . '\strawberry-perl-' . arch2gnu(php_uname('m')) . '-win\perl\bin\perl.exe';
-            $perl = file_exists($perl_path_native) ? ($perl_path_native) : WindowsUtil::findCommand('perl.exe');
-            if ($perl === null) {
-                throw new EnvironmentException(
-                    'You need to install perl first!',
-                    "Please run \"{$argv[0]} doctor\" to fix the environment.",
-                );
-            }
-            ApplicationContext::set('perl', $perl);
-        }
-    }
-
     #[BuildFor('Windows')]
     public function buildWin(LibraryPackage $lib, PackageBuilder $builder): void
     {
-        $perl = ApplicationContext::get('perl');
+        $perl = $this->resolveWindowsPerl();
         $cmd = cmd()->cd($lib->getSourceDir())
             ->exec(
-                "{$perl} Configure zlib VC-WIN64A " .
+                escapeshellarg($perl) . ' Configure zlib VC-WIN64A ' .
                 'no-shared ' .
                 '--prefix=' . quote($lib->getBuildRootPath()) . ' ' .
                 '--with-zlib-lib=' . quote($lib->getLibDir()) . ' ' .
@@ -145,4 +126,22 @@ class openssl
         FileSystem::replaceFileRegex("{$pkg->getLibDir()}/pkgconfig/libcrypto.pc", '/Libs.private:.*/m', 'Requires.private: zlib');
         FileSystem::replaceFileRegex("{$pkg->getLibDir()}/cmake/OpenSSL/OpenSSLConfig.cmake", '/set\(OPENSSL_LIBCRYPTO_DEPENDENCIES .*\)/m', 'set(OPENSSL_LIBCRYPTO_DEPENDENCIES "${OPENSSL_LIBRARY_DIR}/libz.a")');
     }
+
+    private function resolveWindowsPerl(): string
+    {
+        global $argv;
+
+        $tool = PackageLoader::getPackage('strawberry-perl');
+        if ($tool instanceof ToolPackage) {
+            $perl = $tool->getBinary('perl.exe');
+            if (file_exists($perl)) {
+                return $perl;
+            }
+        }
+
+        throw new EnvironmentException(
+            'OpenSSL requires strawberry-perl, but it is not installed.',
+            "Please run \"{$argv[0]} install-pkg strawberry-perl\" or retry the build with downloads enabled.",
+        );
+    }
 }

src/Package/Library/postgresql.php

@@ -37,6 +37,10 @@ class postgresql extends LibraryPackage
     #[PatchDescription('Various patches before building PostgreSQL')]
     public function patchBeforeBuild(): bool
     {
+        // These patches target the autoconf/Make build; the Windows build uses Meson (see buildWin).
+        if (SystemTarget::getTargetOS() === 'Windows') {
+            return true;
+        }
         // skip the test on platforms where libpq infrastructure may be provided by statically-linked libraries
         FileSystem::replaceFileStr("{$this->getSourceDir()}/src/interfaces/libpq/Makefile", 'invokes exit\'; exit 1;', 'invokes exit\';');
         // disable shared libs build
@@ -53,6 +57,73 @@ class postgresql extends LibraryPackage
         return true;
     }
 
+    #[BuildFor('Windows')]
+    public function buildWin(LibraryPackage $lib): void
+    {
+        $src = $lib->getSourceDir();
+        $build_root = $lib->getBuildRootPath();
+        $lib_dir = $lib->getLibDir();
+        $inc_dir = $lib->getIncludeDir();
+        $build = "{$src}\\build";
+
+        // Export the public pg_char_to_encoding()/pg_encoding_to_char() from libpgcommon.a so a
+        // statically-linked libpq.a resolves them (PHP's ext/pgsql relies on them too). This mirrors
+        // the Unix build's -UUSE_PRIVATE_ENCODING_FUNCS patch, but for the Meson build.
+        FileSystem::replaceFileStr(
+            "{$src}\\src\\common\\meson.build",
+            "'c_args': ['-DUSE_PRIVATE_ENCODING_FUNCS'],",
+            "'c_args': [],"
+        );
+
+        // Fresh Meson build dir (Meson refuses to reuse a dir configured differently).
+        if (is_dir($build)) {
+            FileSystem::removeDir($build);
+        }
+
+        // Meson's OpenSSL detection link-tests CRYPTO_new_ex_data; our static libcrypto needs its
+        // Win32 deps (and zlib, since OpenSSL was built with zlib) on the link line to succeed.
+        $ld = 'ws2_32.lib gdi32.lib advapi32.lib crypt32.lib user32.lib secur32.lib zlibstatic.lib';
+
+        $configure = 'meson setup build'
+            . ' --prefix=' . escapeshellarg($build_root)
+            . ' -Ddefault_library=static'   // static libpq.a / libpgcommon.a / libpgport.a
+            . ' -Db_vscrt=mt'               // /MT static CRT, matching the rest of the build
+            . ' -Dssl=openssl'
+            // Everything libpq doesn't need: keeps deps minimal and avoids server-only detection.
+            . ' -Dzlib=disabled -Dnls=disabled -Dreadline=disabled -Dicu=disabled'
+            . ' -Dlz4=disabled -Dzstd=disabled -Dtap_tests=disabled'
+            . ' -Dplperl=disabled -Dplpython=disabled -Dpltcl=disabled'
+            . ' -Dgssapi=disabled -Dldap=disabled -Dlibxml=disabled -Dlibxslt=disabled'
+            . ' -Dextra_include_dirs=' . escapeshellarg("{$build_root}\\include")
+            . ' -Dextra_lib_dirs=' . escapeshellarg($lib_dir);
+
+        // Build only the three frontend static libs (not the server) — keeps it fast and avoids
+        // needing every backend dependency. meson/ninja/win_bison/win_flex/perl come from the
+        // tool packages declared in the package config (tools@windows).
+        $targets = 'src/interfaces/libpq/libpq.a src/common/libpgcommon.a src/port/libpgport.a';
+
+        cmd()->cd($src)
+            ->setEnv([
+                'LIB' => $lib_dir . ';' . (getenv('LIB') ?: ''),
+                'LDFLAGS' => $ld,
+            ])
+            ->exec($configure)
+            ->exec("ninja -C build {$targets}");
+
+        // Install the static libs under the names PHP's ext/pgsql + frankenphp expect (.lib).
+        FileSystem::createDir($lib_dir);
+        FileSystem::createDir($inc_dir);
+        FileSystem::copy("{$build}\\src\\interfaces\\libpq\\libpq.a", "{$lib_dir}\\libpq.lib");
+        FileSystem::copy("{$build}\\src\\common\\libpgcommon.a", "{$lib_dir}\\libpgcommon.lib");
+        FileSystem::copy("{$build}\\src\\port\\libpgport.a", "{$lib_dir}\\libpgport.lib");
+
+        // Install the public libpq headers (PG18 no longer ships pg_config_ext.h).
+        FileSystem::copy("{$src}\\src\\interfaces\\libpq\\libpq-fe.h", "{$inc_dir}\\libpq-fe.h");
+        FileSystem::copy("{$src}\\src\\include\\postgres_ext.h", "{$inc_dir}\\postgres_ext.h");
+        FileSystem::createDir("{$inc_dir}\\libpq");
+        FileSystem::copy("{$src}\\src\\include\\libpq\\libpq-fs.h", "{$inc_dir}\\libpq\\libpq-fs.h");
+    }
+
     #[BuildFor('Darwin')]
     #[BuildFor('Linux')]
     public function buildUnix(PackageInstaller $installer, PackageBuilder $builder): void

src/Package/Library/sqlite.php

@@ -19,7 +19,12 @@ class sqlite
     #[BuildFor('Linux')]
     public function buildUnix(LibraryPackage $lib): void
     {
-        UnixAutoconfExecutor::create($lib)->configure()->make();
+        UnixAutoconfExecutor::create($lib)
+            ->appendEnv([
+                'CFLAGS' => '-DSQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA=1',
+            ])
+            ->configure()
+            ->make();
         $lib->patchPkgconfPrefix(['sqlite3.pc']);
     }