static-php-cli/assets/zh_guide_installation.md.Ap2snxXu.js

import{_ as s,c as a,o as t,aj as e}from"./chunks/framework.C2AwuPrQ.js";const o=JSON.parse('{"title":"安装 StaticPHP","description":"","frontmatter":{},"headers":[],"relativePath":"zh/guide/installation.md","filePath":"zh/guide/installation.md"}'),l={name:"zh/guide/installation.md"};function h(n,i,p,k,d,r){return t(),a("div",null,[...i[0]||(i[0]=[e(`<h1 id="安装-staticphp" tabindex="-1">安装 StaticPHP <a class="header-anchor" href="#安装-staticphp" aria-label="Permalink to “安装 StaticPHP”">​</a></h1><h2 id="系统要求" tabindex="-1">系统要求 <a class="header-anchor" href="#系统要求" aria-label="Permalink to “系统要求”">​</a></h2><table tabindex="0"><thead><tr><th>平台</th><th>架构</th><th>说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>Linux</td><td>x86_64、aarch64</td><td>支持主流发行版（Alpine、Debian/Ubuntu、RHEL/CentOS 等）</td></tr><tr><td>macOS</td><td>x86_64 (Intel)、arm64 (Apple Silicon)</td><td>需要 macOS 12 或更高版本</td></tr><tr><td>Windows</td><td>x86_64</td><td>需要 Windows 10 Build 17063 或更高版本</td></tr></tbody></table><div class="tip custom-block"><p class="custom-block-title custom-block-title-default">TIP</p><p>Linux 下，glibc 环境（Debian、Ubuntu、Arch 等）和 musl 环境（Alpine）均受支持。 <code>doctor</code> 命令会自动检测当前环境并在必要时引导安装合适的工具链。</p></div><p>StaticPHP 有多种安装方式，选择适合你的场景：</p><table tabindex="0"><thead><tr><th>方式</th><th>适合谁</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>预编译二进制</td><td>大多数用户，直接下载开箱即用</td></tr><tr><td>从源码安装</td><td>参与开发、或需要修改核心构建逻辑的开发者</td></tr><tr><td>Vendor 模式</td><td>在已有 PHP 项目中集成 StaticPHP 能力</td></tr></tbody></table><h2 id="预编译二进制" tabindex="-1">预编译二进制 <a class="header-anchor" href="#预编译二进制" aria-label="Permalink to “预编译二进制”">​</a></h2><p>spc 无须任何依赖，下载即可运行，支持 Linux、macOS 和 Windows。</p><blockquote><p>spc 本身是由 StaticPHP 构建的静态 PHP 二进制，幽默地说：我们用 StaticPHP 构建了 StaticPHP 的构建工具。</p></blockquote><div class="vp-code-group"><div class="tabs"><input type="radio" name="group-113" id="tab-114" checked><label data-title="Linux x86_64" for="tab-114">Linux x86_64</label><input type="radio" name="group-113" id="tab-115"><label data-title="Linux arm64" for="tab-115">Linux arm64</label><input type="radio" name="group-113" id="tab-116"><label data-title="macOS x86_64" for="tab-116">macOS x86_64</label><input type="radio" name="group-113" id="tab-117"><label data-title="macOS arm64" for="tab-117">macOS arm64</label><input type="radio" name="group-113" id="tab-118"><label data-title="Windows x86_64" for="tab-118">Windows x86_64</label></div><div class="blocks"><div class="language-shell active"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">shell</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark" style="--shiki-light:#24292e;--shiki-dark:#e1e4e8;--shiki-light-bg:#fff;--shiki-dark-bg:#24292e;" tabindex="0" dir="ltr"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">curl</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> -#fSL</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> https://dl.static-php.dev/v3/spc-bin/nightly/spc-linux-x86_64</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> -o</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> spc</span></span></code></pre></div><div class="language-shell"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">shell</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark" style="--shiki-light:#24292e;--shiki-dark:#e1e4e8;--shiki-light-bg:#fff;--shiki-dark-bg:#24292e;" tabindex="0" dir="ltr"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">curl</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> -#fSL</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> https://dl.static-php.dev/v3/spc-bin/nightly/spc-linux-aarch64</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> -o</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> spc</span></span></code></pre></div><div class="language-shell"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">shell</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark" style="--shiki-light:#24292e;--shiki-dark:#e1e4e8;--shiki-light-bg:#fff;--shiki-dark-bg:#24292e;" tabindex="0" dir="ltr"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">curl</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> -#fSL</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> https://dl.static-php.dev/v3/spc-bin/nightly/spc-macos-x86_64</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> -o</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> spc</span></span></code></pre></div><div class="language-shell"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">shell</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark" style="--shiki-light:#24292e;--shiki-dark:#e1e4e8;--shiki-light-bg:#fff;--shiki-dark-bg:#24292e;" tabindex="0" dir="ltr"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">curl</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> -#fSL</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> https://dl.static-php.dev/v3/spc-bin/nightly/spc-macos-aarch64</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> -o</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> spc</span></span></code></pre></div><div class="language-powershell"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">powershell</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark" style="--shiki-light:#24292e;--shiki-dark:#e1e4e8;--shiki-light-bg:#fff;--shiki-dark-bg:#24292e;" tabindex="0" dir="ltr"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">curl.exe</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> -</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">#fSL https:</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">//</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">dl.</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">static-</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">php.dev</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">/</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">v3</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">/</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">spc</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">-</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">bin</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">/</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">nightly</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">/</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">spc-windows-x86_64.exe</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;"> -</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">o </span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">spc.exe</span></span></code></pre></div></div></div><p>*nix 系统下载完成后需要赋予可执行权限：</p><div class="language-bash"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">bash</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark" style="--shiki-light:#24292e;--shiki-dark:#e1e4e8;--shiki-light-bg:#fff;--shiki-dark-bg:#24292e;" tabindex="0" dir="ltr"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">chmod</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> +x</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> spc</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> &amp;&amp; </span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">./spc</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> --version</span></span></code></pre></div><h2 id="从源码安装" tabindex="-1">从源码安装 <a class="header-anchor" href="#从源码安装" aria-label="Permalink to “从源码安装”">​</a></h2><p>适合想参与开发、或需要修改核心注册表和构建脚本的开发者。需要系统已安装 PHP &gt;= 8.4、Composer，以及 <code>mbstring,posix,pcntl,iconv,phar,zlib</code> 扩展。</p><div class="language-bash"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">bash</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark" style="--shiki-light:#24292e;--shiki-dark:#e1e4e8;--shiki-light-bg:#fff;--shiki-dark-bg:#24292e;" tabindex="0" dir="ltr"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">git</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> clone</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> https://github.com/crazywhalecc/static-php-cli.git</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> --branch</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> v3</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">cd</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> static-php-cli</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">composer</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> install</span></span></code></pre></div><p>如果系统还没有 PHP 和 Composer，可以用内置脚本一键安装运行环境：</p><div class="vp-code-group"><div class="tabs"><input type="radio" name="group-134" id="tab-135" checked><label data-title="Linux / macOS" for="tab-135">Linux / macOS</label><input type="radio" name="group-134" id="tab-136"><label data-title="Windows" for="tab-136">Windows</label></div><div class="blocks"><div class="language-bash active"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">bash</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark" style="--shiki-light:#24292e;--shiki-dark:#e1e4e8;--shiki-light-bg:#fff;--shiki-dark-bg:#24292e;" tabindex="0" dir="ltr"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">bin/setup-runtime</span></span></code></pre></div><div class="language-powershell"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">powershell</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark" style="--shiki-light:#24292e;--shiki-dark:#e1e4e8;--shiki-light-bg:#fff;--shiki-dark-bg:#24292e;" tabindex="0" dir="ltr"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.\\bin\\setup</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">-</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">runtime.ps1</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">.\\bin\\setup</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">-</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">runtime.ps1 </span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;">add-path</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6A737D;--shiki-dark:#6A737D;">   # 将 runtime/ 加入 PATH</span></span></code></pre></div></div></div><p>脚本执行完成后，会在项目目录下生成 <code>runtime/</code> 子目录，其中包含 <code>php</code> 和 <code>composer</code> 两个可执行文件。安装完成后有两种使用方式：</p><ol><li><p><strong>直接通过路径调用</strong>（无需修改环境变量）：</p><div class="language-bash"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">bash</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark" style="--shiki-light:#24292e;--shiki-dark:#e1e4e8;--shiki-light-bg:#fff;--shiki-dark-bg:#24292e;" tabindex="0" dir="ltr"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">runtime/php</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> bin/spc</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> --help</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">runtime/php</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> runtime/composer</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> install</span></span></code></pre></div></li><li><p><strong>将 <code>runtime/</code> 加入 PATH</strong>（之后可直接使用 <code>php</code>、<code>composer</code>、<code>bin/spc</code>）：</p><div class="language-bash"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">bash</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark" style="--shiki-light:#24292e;--shiki-dark:#e1e4e8;--shiki-light-bg:#fff;--shiki-dark-bg:#24292e;" tabindex="0" dir="ltr"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">export</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;"> PATH</span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583;">=</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">&quot;/path/to/static-php/runtime:</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8;">$PATH</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;">&quot;</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6A737D;--shiki-dark:#6A737D;"># 建议写入 ~/.bashrc 或 ~/.zshrc 使其永久生效</span></span></code></pre></div></li></ol><h2 id="vendor-模式" tabindex="-1">Vendor 模式 <a class="header-anchor" href="#vendor-模式" aria-label="Permalink to “Vendor 模式”">​</a></h2><p>适合在已有 PHP 项目中直接集成 StaticPHP 能力，或通过自定义 registry 支持私有库和扩展的构建。</p><div class="language-bash"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">bash</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark" style="--shiki-light:#24292e;--shiki-dark:#e1e4e8;--shiki-light-bg:#fff;--shiki-dark-bg:#24292e;" tabindex="0" dir="ltr"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">composer</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> require</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> crazywhalecc/static-php-cli</span></span></code></pre></div><p>Vendor 模式的详细用法见 <a href="./../develop/extending/">扩展 StaticPHP</a>。</p><h2 id="验证构建环境" tabindex="-1">验证构建环境 <a class="header-anchor" href="#验证构建环境" aria-label="Permalink to “验证构建环境”">​</a></h2><blockquote><p><strong>Vendor 模式用户可跳过此步骤。</strong></p></blockquote><p>安装完成后，运行 <code>doctor</code> 检查系统构建工具链是否就绪（cmake、make、编译器等）：</p><div class="language-bash"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">bash</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark" style="--shiki-light:#24292e;--shiki-dark:#e1e4e8;--shiki-light-bg:#fff;--shiki-dark-bg:#24292e;" tabindex="0" dir="ltr"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6A737D;--shiki-dark:#6A737D;"># 使用 spc 二进制</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">./spc</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> doctor</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6A737D;--shiki-dark:#6A737D;"># 使用源码安装</span></span>
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">bin/spc</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> doctor</span></span></code></pre></div><p>如有缺失，<code>--auto-fix</code> 会尝试自动安装修复：</p><div class="language-bash"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">bash</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark" style="--shiki-light:#24292e;--shiki-dark:#e1e4e8;--shiki-light-bg:#fff;--shiki-dark-bg:#24292e;" tabindex="0" dir="ltr"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0;">./spc</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF;"> doctor</span><span style="--shiki-light:#005CC5;--shiki-dark:#79B8FF;"> --auto-fix</span></span></code></pre></div><p>检查通过后，继续阅读<a href="./first-build.html">第一次构建</a>。</p>`,30)])])}const g=s(l,[["render",h]]);export{o as __pageData,g as default};